Overview
White industrial solid wax is a refined hydrocarbon product derived from petroleum or synthetic sources. It consists primarily of long-chain alkanes and is valued for its stability, water resistance, and malleability. Common subtypes include paraffin wax (lower melting point) and microcrystalline wax (higher flexibility). The whiteness indicates high purity, achieved through bleaching or hydrogenation processes.
Physical and Chemical Properties
This wax exhibits low reactivity, making it suitable for applications requiring chemical resistance. Its melting range (50–70°C) allows easy application via heating, while rapid solidification ensures dimensional stability. Notable characteristics include dielectric properties, gloss enhancement, and compatibility with additives like polymers or antioxidants. The absence of polar groups limits adhesion unless modified.
Main Applications
In B2B sectors, it serves as a corrosion inhibitor for metal parts, a moisture barrier in packaging (e.g., cardboard coatings), and a mold-release agent. The candle industry uses it for slow-burning, smokeless formulations. Specialized grades meet FDA standards for food packaging or cosmetics (e.g., lip balms). Industrial coatings incorporate wax to improve abrasion resistance and surface finish.
Safety and Storage
While generally non-hazardous, molten wax poses burn risks. Dust generated during machining may irritate respiratory tracts; PPE like masks is recommended. Store in original packaging below 40°C to prevent clumping. Bulk shipments require palletization to avoid deformation. Shelf life exceeds two years if uncontaminated.
B2B Procurement Guide
Buyers should verify technical specifications: melting point (drop or ring-and-ball method), oil content (<0.5% for high-grade), and congealing point. Request SDS and certification for niche uses (e.g., kosher, REACH). Suppliers often provide sample batches for compatibility testing. Containerized shipments (25kg bags or 1-ton pallets) optimize logistics. Negotiate pricing based on annual volume commitments.
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