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Trimethoxycoumarin

Updated: 2026-08-30

Overview

Trimethoxycoumarin is a derivative of coumarin, featuring three methoxy groups attached to its aromatic ring. It is widely used in industries such as pharmaceuticals, cosmetics, and materials science due to its unique chemical properties. The compound is known for its stability under UV light and its pleasant aromatic odor, making it valuable in fragrance formulations and as a photostabilizer. Coumarin derivatives like trimethoxycoumarin are often synthesized through Pechmann condensation or other organic reactions. The methoxy groups enhance its solubility in organic solvents and influence its reactivity, making it a versatile intermediate in chemical synthesis.

Physical and Chemical Properties

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Trimethoxycoumarin appears as a white to off-white crystalline powder with a molecular weight of 236.22 g/mol. It has a melting point range of approximately 150-155°C and is soluble in common organic solvents like ethanol and acetone. Its solubility in water is limited, which is typical for coumarin derivatives. The compound exhibits strong UV absorption, making it useful in applications requiring photostability. Its aromatic structure contributes to its fragrance, which is often described as sweet and hay-like. These properties are leveraged in perfumery and UV-protective coatings.

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Main Applications

In the pharmaceutical industry, trimethoxycoumarin serves as an intermediate in the synthesis of bioactive compounds, including anticoagulants and anti-inflammatory agents. Its UV-absorbing properties are exploited in sunscreens and polymer stabilizers to prevent degradation from sunlight. The fragrance industry values trimethoxycoumarin for its aromatic profile, often incorporating it into perfumes and scented products. Additionally, it is used in research laboratories as a fluorescent probe or marker due to its photophysical characteristics.

Safety and Storage

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Trimethoxycoumarin should be handled with care to avoid inhalation or skin contact. Proper personal protective equipment (PPE), such as gloves and goggles, is recommended. The compound is stable under normal conditions but should be stored in a cool, dry place away from light and moisture to prevent degradation. In case of accidental exposure, rinse affected areas with plenty of water and seek medical advice if necessary. Disposal should comply with local regulations for organic compounds to minimize environmental impact.

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B2B Procurement Guide

When procuring trimethoxycoumarin, prioritize suppliers with certifications like ISO or GMP to ensure quality and consistency. Request detailed product specifications, including purity levels (typically 95% or higher) and batch testing reports. Pricing varies based on quantity and supplier, with bulk purchases often offering cost savings. Consider logistical factors such as shipping conditions and lead times, especially for international transactions. Establish clear communication with suppliers regarding packaging (e.g., sealed bags or drums) and labeling requirements to comply with safety standards.

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