Overview
Tridecylcyclohexane is a synthetic hydrocarbon derived from cyclohexane and tridecane, characterized by its cyclic and aliphatic structure. It is primarily used in industrial applications due to its stability and hydrophobic properties. As a non-polar compound, it is valued for its compatibility with other hydrocarbons and resistance to oxidation, making it suitable for high-temperature environments.
Physical and Chemical Properties
Tridecylcyclohexane is a liquid at room temperature with a mild odor. Its molecular structure combines a cyclohexane ring with a long tridecyl chain, contributing to its low solubility in water and high solubility in organic solvents like hexane or toluene. The compound exhibits excellent thermal stability, with a boiling point exceeding 300°C, and maintains viscosity across a wide temperature range. These properties make it ideal for use in lubricants and heat transfer fluids.
Main Applications
The primary use of tridecylcyclohexane is in formulating synthetic lubricants for machinery operating under extreme conditions, such as high-speed bearings or industrial compressors. Its thermal stability reduces breakdown and prolongs equipment life. Additionally, it serves as a base fluid in heat transfer systems and as an intermediate in synthesizing specialty chemicals, including surfactants and plasticizers. Its hydrophobic nature also makes it useful in water-resistant coatings.
Safety and Storage
While tridecylcyclohexane is not highly toxic, prolonged exposure can irritate skin and respiratory tracts. Proper handling includes using gloves, goggles, and ventilation in enclosed spaces. Spills should be contained with absorbent materials. Storage requires airtight containers in cool, dry areas away from direct sunlight and oxidizing agents. Bulk storage tanks should be grounded to prevent static discharge, as the liquid is flammable at high temperatures.
B2B Procurement Guide
When sourcing tridecylcyclohexane, prioritize suppliers who provide technical data sheets (TDS) and certificates of analysis (CoA) to confirm purity (typically 95-99%). Industrial-grade material should meet ASTM or ISO standards for lubricant applications. Procurement volumes vary; small batches (1-10 kg) are priced higher per unit, while bulk orders (100+ kg) often qualify for discounts. Lead times depend on supplier stock, with custom synthesis requiring 4-8 weeks. Consider logistical requirements for hazardous material transport.
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