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Succinyl Succinic Acid

Updated: 2026-07-21

Overview

Succinyl succinate is an organic compound primarily used as an intermediate in chemical synthesis. It plays a role in the production of pharmaceuticals, dyes, and other specialty chemicals. Its molecular structure includes two carboxylic acid groups, making it useful in various reactions. While not as widely recognized as some other intermediates, succinyl succinate is valued for its reactivity and versatility. It is typically supplied as a white to off-white crystalline powder, ensuring ease of handling and storage.

Physical and Chemical Properties

Succinyl succinate is a white to off-white crystalline powder with a molecular weight of 202.16 g/mol. It is soluble in water and polar organic solvents, which enhances its utility in diverse chemical processes. The compound decomposes at temperatures around 160-165°C, so it should not be exposed to excessive heat. Its mild acidity and reactivity make it suitable for use in synthesis reactions, particularly where controlled conditions are required. Proper storage is essential to maintain its stability and effectiveness.

Main Applications

The primary use of succinyl succinate is as an intermediate in the synthesis of pharmaceuticals and dyes. It serves as a building block in the production of more complex molecules, contributing to the development of active pharmaceutical ingredients (APIs) and colorants. Additionally, it may be used in research and development for creating novel compounds. Its role in these applications underscores its importance in industrial chemistry.

Safety and Storage

Succinyl succinate should be handled with care to avoid inhalation or skin contact. Personal protective equipment (PPE), including gloves and safety goggles, is recommended during use. The compound should be stored in a cool, dry place, away from moisture and direct sunlight. In case of accidental exposure, rinse affected areas with plenty of water and seek medical advice if necessary. Proper disposal methods should be followed to minimize environmental impact.

B2B Procurement Guide

When procuring succinyl succinate, buyers should verify the purity and quality of the product. Suppliers should provide certificates of analysis (CoA) to confirm specifications. Pricing varies depending on quantity and supplier, so obtaining multiple quotes is advisable. Consider working with reputable suppliers who adhere to industry standards. Bulk purchases may offer cost advantages, but storage conditions must be adequate to prevent degradation.

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