State Grid Fireproof Partition Board

Updated: 2026-08-04

Overview

The State Grid Special Fireproof Partition Board is engineered for critical fire protection in electrical infrastructure. Developed to meet China's State Grid Corporation specifications, it serves as a passive fire barrier in high-voltage environments. Its non-combustible composition and structural integrity under extreme heat make it indispensable for modern power facilities. Unlike conventional fireproof materials, this board combines inorganic binders with reinforced fibers to achieve both lightweight properties and exceptional durability. It is routinely tested under GB/T 9978 standards to ensure compliance with 3-hour fire resistance requirements, a benchmark for industrial applications.

Structure and Working Principle

The board's multilayer structure typically includes a core of calcium silicate or ceramic fiber, sandwiched between protective facing layers. These layers work synergistically: the core provides thermal insulation by releasing bound water at high temperatures, while the facings resist mechanical stress and environmental degradation. When exposed to fire, the material undergoes endothermic reactions that absorb heat energy, delaying temperature rise on the protected side. Its low thermal conductivity (typically ≤0.2 W/m·K) ensures gradual heat transfer, maintaining compartment integrity long enough for emergency protocols to activate.

Key Features

1. **Extended Fire Resistance**: Achieves up to 4 hours of protection at 1000°C, exceeding most industrial requirements. 2. **Environmental Stability**: Resists moisture, chemicals, and UV radiation, suitable for outdoor installations. 3. **Easy Fabrication**: Can be cut/drilled onsite without specialized tools, reducing installation time. Comparative tests show 30% better heat deflection performance than standard cement boards. The material also exhibits minimal smoke emission (flue gas toxicity等级AQ1) and zero flaming droplets, critical for personnel safety during incidents.

Application Areas

Primary deployments include: 1. **Cable Trenches**: Segregates power cables to prevent fire cascades. 2. **Transformer Barriers**: Isolates oil-filled equipment to contain potential explosions. 3. **Control Room Partitions**: Protects sensitive electronics from radiant heat. In 2022, over 60% of China's ultra-high-voltage substations adopted this solution. It's also increasingly specified for overseas projects under the Belt and Road Initiative, particularly in Southeast Asia's tropical climates where fire risks compound with high humidity.

Maintenance and Precautions

Routine inspections should check for cracks or delamination, especially after seismic events. Surface cleaning with pH-neutral detergents preserves fireproof coatings. Never use hydrocarbon-based paints, which may compromise fire resistance. During installation, maintain ≥5mm expansion joints between panels to accommodate thermal movement. All fasteners must be stainless steel (Grade 304 minimum) to prevent corrosion-induced failures. For penetrations, use compatible firestop collars to maintain system ratings.

B2B Procurement Guide

1. **Certification Verification**: Require third-party test reports from CNAS-accredited labs. 2. **Batch Testing**: Insist on pre-shipment sampling for density (≥1.2 g/cm³) and flexural strength (≥8 MPa) checks. 3. **Logistics**: Flat-packed shipments optimize costs; moisture-proof wrapping is mandatory for sea transit. Leading manufacturers include Beijing Bowei Fireproof Material and Shandong Luyang Share. MOQs typically start at 500m², with 15–30 day lead times. Consider FOB terms for export; domestic buyers should request 17% VAT invoices for tax deductions.