ss-(+)-Butyrate

Updated: 2026-09-12

Overview

ss-(+)-Butyrate is a chiral organic compound belonging to the butyrate family. It is widely recognized for its role in pharmaceuticals and food industries due to its specific stereochemistry and functional properties. The compound is synthesized through controlled chemical processes to ensure high enantiomeric purity, making it valuable for applications requiring precise molecular configurations. Its importance in industrial applications stems from its ability to act as an intermediate in the synthesis of more complex molecules. The compound's chiral nature allows it to participate in reactions where stereoselectivity is critical, such as in the production of active pharmaceutical ingredients (APIs) and specialty chemicals.

Physical and Chemical Properties

ss-(+)-Butyrate is typically a colorless to pale yellow liquid at room temperature. It is soluble in both water and common organic solvents, which enhances its versatility in various chemical processes. The compound exhibits stability under standard storage conditions but may degrade if exposed to extreme temperatures or prolonged UV light. Key chemical properties include its chiral center, which gives it unique reactivity in stereospecific reactions. The molecular weight of 87.09 g/mol and a density of approximately 0.96 g/cm³ are standard for compounds in this class. These properties are critical for formulators and chemists who rely on consistent performance in industrial applications.

Main Applications

The primary use of ss-(+)-Butyrate is in the pharmaceutical industry, where it serves as an intermediate in the synthesis of chiral drugs. Its stereochemical purity is essential for producing medications with high efficacy and minimal side effects. Additionally, it is used in the food industry as a flavoring agent or preservative due to its mild butyric acid-like properties. In chemical synthesis, ss-(+)-Butyrate is employed as a building block for more complex molecules, including agrochemicals and specialty polymers. Its ability to participate in esterification and other organic reactions makes it a versatile reagent in research and industrial settings.

Safety and Storage

Handling ss-(+)-Butyrate requires standard safety precautions, including the use of gloves, goggles, and adequate ventilation. The compound is not highly toxic but can cause irritation upon contact with skin or eyes. Proper storage involves keeping it in tightly sealed containers away from heat sources and direct sunlight to prevent degradation. In case of accidental exposure, rinse affected areas with plenty of water and seek medical advice if irritation persists. Disposal should comply with local regulations for organic compounds to minimize environmental impact. Always refer to the Material Safety Data Sheet (MSDS) for detailed safety information.

B2B Procurement Guide

When procuring ss-(+)-Butyrate, industrial buyers should prioritize suppliers with a proven track record of quality and reliability. Key considerations include verifying the compound's purity (typically 98% or higher), enantiomeric excess (ee), and compliance with relevant industry standards such as USP or EP. Bulk purchases often come with cost advantages, but buyers should also assess logistical factors like storage requirements and shelf life. Requesting samples for preliminary testing is advisable to ensure the product meets specific application needs. Additionally, inquire about customization options, such as tailored packaging or concentration levels, to optimize the procurement process.