Overview
D30 Solvent Oil is a hydrocarbon-based solvent derived from petroleum refining. It is classified as a medium-boiling solvent, making it versatile for applications requiring a balance between evaporation rate and solvency. Its composition primarily includes C9-C12 aliphatic and aromatic hydrocarbons, which contribute to its effectiveness in dissolving resins, oils, and other organic compounds. In industrial settings, D30 Solvent Oil is valued for its consistency and reliability. It is commonly used in formulations where a slower evaporation rate than lighter solvents (e.g., hexane) is desired, but faster than heavy solvents like kerosene. This balance makes it suitable for processes requiring controlled drying times.
Physical and Chemical Properties
D30 Solvent Oil exhibits a density range of 0.78-0.82 g/cm³, which is typical for medium-weight hydrocarbon solvents. Its boiling point range of 150-220°C ensures it evaporates at a moderate pace, reducing the risk of rapid VOC emissions. The solvent is insoluble in water but mixes well with most organic solvents, including alcohols, ketones, and esters. Key properties include low sulfur content and minimal odor, which are critical for applications in enclosed environments. Its flash point (approximately 40-60°C) classifies it as a flammable liquid, necessitating careful handling. The solvent's solvency power is measured by its kauri-butanol (KB) value, typically ranging from 30 to 40, indicating strong performance in dissolving resins and polymers.
Main Applications
D30 Solvent Oil is extensively used in the coatings industry as a thinner for paints, varnishes, and enamels. Its balanced evaporation rate ensures smooth film formation without defects like blistering or orange peel. In adhesive manufacturing, it acts as a carrier for resins, improving workability and bond strength. The solvent also serves as a degreaser in metal cleaning and as a process solvent in rubber and tire production. Its low aromatic content makes it suitable for eco-friendly formulations, aligning with regulations limiting volatile organic compounds (VOCs). Additionally, it is used in printing inks and as a extraction solvent in the pharmaceutical and food industries, though purity requirements are stricter in these applications.
Safety and Storage
As a flammable liquid, D30 Solvent Oil requires storage in tightly sealed containers away from heat, sparks, and open flames. Facilities should adhere to NFPA 30 guidelines for flammable liquids, including proper grounding of equipment to prevent static discharge. Ventilation is critical to avoid vapor accumulation, which can form explosive mixtures with air. Personal protective equipment (PPE) such as gloves, goggles, and respirators should be used when handling the solvent. In case of spills, absorb with inert materials like sand or vermiculite and dispose of according to local regulations. Long-term exposure to vapors may cause dizziness or respiratory irritation, so occupational exposure limits (e.g., OSHA PEL) must be monitored.
B2B Procurement Guide
When procuring D30 Solvent Oil, buyers should prioritize suppliers with certifications like ISO 9001 to ensure quality consistency. Key specifications to verify include distillation range, aromatic content, and sulfur levels, as these impact performance in end-use applications. Bulk purchases (e.g., tanker loads) often reduce costs but require adequate storage infrastructure. Regional pricing varies due to factors like crude oil fluctuations and transportation costs. Buyers in Asia may find competitive rates from local refineries, while European or North American markets might face higher prices due to regulatory compliance costs. Requesting samples for lab testing is advisable to confirm suitability before large-scale orders.
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