Overview
The soft-shell turtle, or '水产大甲鱼,' is a prized aquatic product in Asian markets, particularly in China, where it is a delicacy and a key ingredient in traditional medicine. Its tender, gelatinous meat and rich nutrient profile, including high protein and collagen content, make it highly sought after. Farmed extensively in regions like Jiangsu and Zhejiang, soft-shell turtles are also exported globally. They are typically sold live, frozen, or processed into supplements. Their unique texture and mild flavor make them versatile in soups, stews, and gourmet dishes.
Product Features
Soft-shell turtles are distinguished by their smooth, leathery shells and pliable edges, which remain edible even in adulthood. Their meat is lean, low in fat, and rich in essential amino acids, vitamins (A, B, D), and minerals like calcium and iron. The high collagen content is particularly valued for its purported benefits to skin health and joint function. In traditional Chinese medicine, it is believed to nourish yin and boost vitality. The turtles are typically harvested at 1-2 years of age, weighing 500g–1.5kg, for optimal taste and texture.
Main Uses
In culinary applications, soft-shell turtle is often braised, steamed, or used in nourishing soups, such as the famous '清炖甲鱼' (clear-stewed turtle). Its blood and shell are also utilized in tonics and herbal remedies. Beyond food, its byproducts are processed into health supplements, including collagen powders and capsules. The global demand is driven by both gourmet markets and wellness industries, with China, Japan, and Southeast Asia being major consumers.
Culture and Development
Soft-shell turtles have been part of Chinese gastronomy and medicine since ancient times, symbolizing longevity and vitality. Historical texts like the 'Compendium of Materia Medica' document their medicinal use. Modern aquaculture has industrialized their production, with advanced farming techniques ensuring consistent quality. However, wild populations are protected in some regions due to overharvesting. Sustainable farming practices now dominate the supply chain, meeting both domestic and international demand.
B2B Procurement Guide
For bulk buyers, sourcing from certified farms ensures traceability and quality. Key factors include size uniformity, vitality (for live shipments), and processing standards (for frozen products). Contracts often specify delivery schedules to maintain freshness. Prices fluctuate seasonally, with peak demand during winter for tonic dishes. Importers should verify CITES compliance for wild-caught specimens and prioritize suppliers with HACCP or GMP certifications for processed goods.
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