Overview
Scandium oxide metal particles (Sc2O3) are a specialized form of scandium oxide, often used in high-tech industries due to their exceptional thermal and electrical properties. These particles are typically produced through high-temperature processes and are known for their high purity and stability. Scandium oxide is a rare-earth compound, and its metal particles are particularly valued in applications requiring lightweight, high-strength materials. The particles are often used as dopants or additives to enhance the performance of other materials.
Physical and Chemical Properties
Scandium oxide metal particles exhibit a high melting point of 2480°C, making them suitable for extreme environments. Their density is 3.86 g/cm³, and they are insoluble in water but soluble in acids, which allows for various chemical processing techniques. The particles are known for their excellent thermal stability and electrical insulation properties. These characteristics make them ideal for use in high-temperature applications, such as in aerospace components and advanced electronic devices.
Main Applications
The primary use of scandium oxide metal particles is in the aerospace industry, where they are used to strengthen aluminum alloys, resulting in lighter and more durable materials. These alloys are critical for aircraft and spacecraft construction. In electronics, scandium oxide particles are used as dopants in semiconductors and solid oxide fuel cells (SOFCs). Their ability to improve ionic conductivity makes them invaluable in energy storage and conversion technologies.
Safety and Storage
Handling scandium oxide metal particles requires caution. Workers should wear personal protective equipment (PPE), including gloves and masks, to avoid inhalation or skin contact. The particles should be stored in airtight containers in a cool, dry place to prevent moisture absorption. In case of exposure, rinse affected areas with water and seek medical advice. Proper disposal methods should be followed to minimize environmental impact, as scandium compounds can be hazardous if not managed correctly.
B2B Procurement Guide
When procuring scandium oxide metal particles, prioritize suppliers who provide certificates of analysis (CoA) to verify purity and particle size. The reference price ranges from $500 to $1000 per kg, depending on purity levels and order quantities. It is advisable to establish long-term relationships with reputable suppliers to ensure consistent quality and availability. Additionally, consider logistical factors such as shipping and storage conditions to maintain the integrity of the product during transit.
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