Sand[2]
Overview
Silica sand is a naturally occurring granular material composed of finely divided quartz particles. It is distinguished by its high silicon dioxide (SiO2) content, typically exceeding 95%. The unique physical and chemical properties of silica sand make it a cornerstone in numerous industrial applications, ranging from glass manufacturing to construction. Globally, silica sand deposits are mined from beaches, riverbanks, and quarries. The material undergoes rigorous processing, including washing, drying, and sieving, to meet industry-specific standards. Its abundance and versatility ensure sustained demand across B2B supply chains.
Physical and Chemical Properties
Silica sand exhibits exceptional thermal stability, with a melting point of approximately 1,600°C, making it ideal for high-temperature applications like foundry casting. Its hardness (7 Mohs) and chemical inertness resist reactions with acids, alkalis, and water, ensuring longevity in corrosive environments. The material’s density (2.65 g/cm³) and insoluble nature contribute to its role in hydraulic fracturing and water filtration systems. Particle size distribution, typically 0.1–2.0 mm, is carefully controlled to optimize performance in end-use scenarios such as abrasive blasting or concrete reinforcement.
Main Applications
The glass industry accounts for over 50% of silica sand consumption, where its high purity ensures clarity and strength in bottles, windows, and optical fibers. In foundries, silica sand forms molds and cores for metal casting due to its refractory properties. Water filtration systems rely on silica sand’s uniform particle size to remove impurities. Construction applications include cement production, flooring compounds, and anti-slip surfaces. Emerging uses encompass solar panel manufacturing and electronics-grade silicon production.
Safety and Storage
Prolonged inhalation of silica dust can cause silicosis, a serious lung disease. OSHA mandates exposure limits and recommends NIOSH-certified respirators for handling. Skin contact may cause irritation; gloves and protective clothing are advised. Storage requires dry, well-ventilated areas to prevent clumping. Bulk shipments should avoid contamination from moisture or foreign particles. Suppliers must provide Material Safety Data Sheets (MSDS) complying with regional regulations.
B2B Procurement Guide
Procurement professionals should prioritize SiO2 content (≥95% for most industrial uses) and iron oxide levels (<0.05% for premium glass). Mesh size (e.g., 20–30 for foundry sand) dictates suitability for specific processes. Reliable suppliers offer ISO 9001-certified processing and batch consistency. Logistics considerations include bulk shipping costs and regional availability. Spot prices fluctuate based on energy costs and mining regulations; long-term contracts may mitigate volatility.
Related Manufacturers
- 主营：电气石、高岭土、滑石粉、魔术沙、火山石、氧化铁颜料、氧化铁红、氧化铁黑、氧化铁绿、氧化铁黄、氧化铁棕、氧化铁蓝、四氧化三铁、铁灰、膨润土、彩砂、染色彩砂、水洗五彩石、托玛琳、染色云母片、氧化铁黄313、国标铁黄、彩色石英砂
- 主营：远红外陶瓷粉、麦饭石、赤铁粉、浴沙、橡胶粉、钙粉、电气石、方解石、玻璃轻石、石英砂、白云石、硅微粉、铁粉、高岭土、滑石粉、轻质碳酸钙、膨润土、圆粒砂、染色彩砂、水洗石、沸石、猫砂、珍珠岩、云母、火山石
- 主营：金刚砂、鹅卵石、石英砂、河沙、染色彩砂、彩砂、水洗砂、烧结彩砂网红砂、金玉明砂、造景砂、雪景砂
- 主营：碳酸钙、石英砂、金刚砂、金玉明沙、滑石粉、矿粉、微硅粉、染色砂、陶瓷球、高岭土、鹅卵石
- 主营：ELISA试剂盒、PCR试剂盒、科研试剂
- 主营：6-S选矿摇床、螺旋溜槽、球磨机、螺旋洗沙机、轮斗洗沙机、圆筒洗石机、振动筛、浮选机、螺旋洗石机、螺旋分级机、给料机、擦洗机、皮带输送机、跳汰机、离心机、圆振筛、直线筛、鄂式破碎机、锤式破碎机、浓密机
- 主营：滑石粉、金云母、蛭石片、水洗沙、鹅卵石、石英砂、杨木粉、胶粘石、膨润土、蛭石粉、高铝粉、萤石粉、木粉60目、30目漂珠、硅藻土、电气石、孵化蛭石、生物质颗粒、贝壳彩片、氧化铁颜料、生铁粉、高岭土、白云母、沸石、漂珠
- 主营：旋流器组、叶轮盖板、脱硫旋流器、沉沙除污器、泥沙分离器、泥沙细沙分离器、聚氨酯筛板、水利旋流器、搅拌机叶轮、泥水分离器、泥浆分流器、聚氨酯旋流器、砂石料分流器、耐磨振动筛网、矿用牛筋筛板、选矿分离旋流器、聚氨酯包边筛板
- 主营：水处理填料、聚丙烯酰胺、聚合氯化铝、洗煤沙污水处理用白药、活性炭
- 主营：挖泥船、淘金船、割草船、抽沙船、清淤船、挖机平台、保洁船
- 主营：蒸汽砖、加气砖、水泥砖、干磨沙、震动沙、卵石沙、水洗沙、施工沙子、沙滩沙子、人造沙滩、白色沙子、黄色沙子、大沙制砂机、圆颗粒沙子、粉墙沙、水磨石子、环氧地坪、石料制砂、彩色石子、水洗石子、胭脂红石子、石子水洗石、污水压泥机、红砖、瓷砖粘接剂
- 主营：覆膜砂、铸造覆膜砂、石英砂、石英粉、重晶石粉、圆粒砂、圆粒石英砂、硅石粉、白色硅微粉
- 主营：玻璃鳞片、煅烧高岭土、叶腊石、膨润土、滑石粉、铝矾土、硅灰、萤石粉、沉淀硫酸钡、重钙、轻钙、硅藻土、珍珠岩、玻璃微珠、重晶石粉、S95矿粉、透明粉、玻璃砂、云母粉、木炭、硅酸铝粉、长石粉、玻璃粉、贝壳粉
- 主营：火山石、火山岩、火山石板材、火山石粉、圆粒沙厂家、铁粉、硅藻土、松树皮、氧化钙、陶粒、云母、灌浆料、竹炭、活性炭、石英砂、萤石、重晶石粉、果木炭粉、硫酸钡、蛭石、氧化镁
- 主营：沥青路面用玄武岩、玄武岩石子、修路用玄武岩、沙石料、玄武岩机制沙、级配碎石、道砟、砂石料、山东玄武岩、石灰岩、玄武岩15、玄武岩、玄武岩石料、玄武岩碎石、玄武岩毛石、玄武岩石粉、玄武岩道砟、玄武岩米石、玄武岩机制砂、玄武岩石硝、高速用玄武岩、高速用玄武岩石子、高铁用玄武岩、高铁用玄武岩石子、玄武岩05