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Potassium Biurate

Updated: 2026-08-18

Overview

Potassium Lactobionate is a potassium salt of lactobionic acid, commonly used in pharmaceuticals, cosmetics, and the food industry. It acts as a chelating agent, stabilizer, and moisturizer. Its ability to bind metal ions makes it valuable in various formulations. The compound is synthesized through the oxidation of lactose, followed by neutralization with potassium hydroxide. It is known for its biocompatibility and mild properties, making it suitable for sensitive applications.

Physical and Chemical Properties

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Potassium Lactobionate appears as a white to off-white powder and is highly soluble in water. Its molecular formula is C12H21KO12, with a molecular weight of 396.39 g/mol. The compound is stable under normal conditions but should be protected from moisture and extreme temperatures. Key properties include its chelating ability, which helps in stabilizing formulations by binding metal ions. It also exhibits hygroscopicity, meaning it can absorb moisture from the environment, which is useful in cosmetic and pharmaceutical applications.

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Main Applications

In the pharmaceutical industry, Potassium Lactobionate is used as an excipient in drug formulations, particularly in injectables and oral medications. Its chelating properties help improve the stability and shelf life of these products. The cosmetics industry utilizes it as a moisturizing agent and stabilizer in skincare products. In the food industry, it serves as a humectant and stabilizer, enhancing texture and moisture retention in various food products.

Safety and Storage

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Potassium Lactobionate is generally considered safe when handled properly. However, it is advisable to avoid inhalation and direct contact with skin or eyes. In case of contact, rinse thoroughly with water. Storage should be in a cool, dry place away from direct sunlight. The compound should be kept in tightly sealed containers to prevent moisture absorption and contamination. Proper labeling and handling procedures are essential to ensure safety in industrial settings.

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B2B Procurement Guide

When procuring Potassium Lactobionate, buyers should prioritize suppliers with certifications such as ISO or GMP to ensure product quality. It is also important to verify the purity and specifications of the compound to meet application requirements. Price ranges can vary based on purity and quantity, typically around $50-$100 per kg. Bulk purchases may offer cost savings. Buyers should also consider logistics and storage conditions to maintain product integrity during transit and storage.

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