Polymethyl Methacrylate[2]
Overview
Polymethyl Methacrylate (PMMA) is a synthetic polymer derived from methyl methacrylate. It is renowned for its optical clarity, often serving as a lightweight alternative to glass. First developed in the 1930s, PMMA has become a staple in industries ranging from construction to healthcare due to its balance of durability and workability. Unlike polycarbonate, PMMA offers superior scratch resistance and weatherability, making it ideal for long-term outdoor applications. Its ease of thermoforming and machining allows for versatile fabrication into sheets, rods, or complex shapes.
Physical and Chemical Properties
PMMA transmits up to 92% of visible light, outperforming most transparent plastics. Its refractive index (1.49) is close to that of glass, enabling applications in optics. The material exhibits moderate chemical resistance but is vulnerable to strong acids, alkalis, and solvents like acetone. With a Rockwell M hardness of ~85, PMMA resists scratching better than polycarbonate but is more brittle. Its thermal properties limit continuous use to temperatures below 80°C (176°F). The polymer is inherently UV-resistant, though additives can further enhance outdoor performance.
Main Applications
In signage and displays, PMMA dominates due to its printability and edge-lit illumination properties. The automotive industry uses it for tail lights, instrument panels, and headlight diffusers where glass would be hazardous. Medical applications include incubators, dental prosthetics, and surgical tools. Architects favor PMMA for skylights, noise barriers, and modern furniture designs. Its biocompatibility enables use in bone cement and intraocular lenses. Emerging applications include microfluidics and renewable energy components like solar panel covers.
Safety and Storage
PMMA is generally safe under normal conditions, classified as non-hazardous by OSHA. However, dust generated during cutting or sanding requires proper ventilation and PPE (N95 masks). The material burns slowly with a clear flame, releasing methyl methacrylate vapor—Class B fire extinguishers are recommended. Storage should maintain temperatures below 40°C (104°F) to prevent warping. Sheets must lay flat or stand vertically on edge to avoid stress marks. Protective films should remain until fabrication to prevent surface scratches.
B2B Procurement Guide
Industrial buyers should prioritize suppliers offering: (1) UV-stabilized grades for outdoor use, (2) anti-static coatings for dust-sensitive environments, and (3) customized thickness tolerances (±5% is standard). Bulk orders (palletized) typically reduce costs by 15-30% compared to sheet-by-sheet purchases. Verify certifications like ISO 9001 and RoHS compliance. For optical applications, request light transmission and haze test reports. Lead times vary from 1 week (standard stocks) to 6 weeks (custom colors/extrusions). Consider regional suppliers to minimize shipping costs for large panels.
Related Manufacturers
- 主营：--
- 主营：--
- 主营：pa66、pom赛钢、PA6尼龙、TPU原料、瑞士EMS原料、杜邦pom、宝理pom、旭化成pom、巴斯夫pa66、科思创TPU、PC/ABS、聚丙烯pp、PA6T、日本宝理PPS、TPV、PBT、TPU1185A10、PC540、M90-44、F20-03、POM100P、杜邦pom500p、德瑞灵pom、埃克森美孚poe、聚碳酸酯PC
- 主营：液体橡胶、塑料增韧剂、相容剂、亚克力粒、溶剂型TPU、橡胶粉末、英全SBS、聚丁二烯橡胶RB系列、可发性聚苯乙烯EPS、改性TPU
- 主营：PC、PA66、ABS、亚克力、POM、PC/ABS、EVA、LCP、PP、TPU
- 主营：尼龙料、均聚物、沙伯基、亚克力塑料原料、齿轮料、紧固件、聚甲醛、子电气、高耐磨、PC、POM、PA66、POE、ABS、PCTG、PETG、PA12
- 主营：铬锆铜合金、铜铁磷合金、TPU、PMMA亚克力、铜镍硅合金、ABS、TPEE、耐磨耐腐蚀合金
- 主营：PEEK、PEEK加纤、PEEK加碳纤、PEEK原料、PSU原料、PEI塑料、PEI 1000、PES加纤、PPSU塑料、PSU塑料、PSU透明料、PPS加纤、POM加纤、POM改性料、PBT加纤阻燃、PBT加纤、PA66增韧、PA66加玻纤、PMMA粉、PVDF、FEP、ETFE、大金FEP、FEP聚全氟乙烯、聚全氟乙烯
- 主营：防火阻燃PC、PA66、ABS、亚克力、TPU、工程塑料POM、PBT、PP、HDPE、工程塑料、加纤PA66
- 主营：亚克力展架、亚克力展示架、亚克力盒子、亚克力陈列架、亚克力防尘罩、亚克力热成型加工、亚克力半球、亚克力异形定制、亚克力折弯加工、亚克力板、亚克力棒、亚克力制品定制、亚克力锁架、亚克力支架、亚克力酒店用品、亚克力收纳盒、亚克力纸巾盒、亚克力鱼缸、亚克力相框、亚克力标牌、亚克力指示牌、亚克力工艺品、亚克力管、有机玻璃制品、UV平板打印加工
- 主营：亚克力管、亚克力盒子、亚克力漏斗、亚克力展架、亚克力半球、亚克力弯管、亚克力吹塑、亚克力热成型、亚克力热压、亚克力板、亚克力棒、亚克力半圆球、亚克力雕刻、亚克力制品、亚克力板切割
- 主营：锆英砂、锆英粉、硅酸锆、亚克力、铬矿砂、铬矿粉、白刚玉、棕刚玉、白炭黑、膨胀石墨、铝矾土、高岭土、长石粉
- 主营：玻璃油墨、镜面油墨、金属油墨、亚克力油墨、丝印油墨、移印油墨、PP油墨、PET油墨、食品级油墨、ABS油墨、UV油墨、马肯油墨
- 主营：塑胶颗粒、聚丙烯塑料、ABS塑料、211原料、POM塑料、PP聚丙烯、PP塑料、代理POM、代理尼龙塑料、PP塑胶、杜邦POM、台塑POM、日本POM、旭化成POM、巴斯夫POM、宝理POM、韩国工程POM、韩国PP料、韩国POM
- 主营：Pa66、工程塑料、聚丙烯、通用塑料、亚克力、聚乙烯、POM、聚甲醛、弹性体、EVA、PP、PC、LDPE、LLDPE、TPE、TPEE、TPU、PC/ABS、粉料、GPPS、HDPE、PBT、SEBS、PETG、PA12
- 主营：peek板棒材、电木板、尼龙板、亚克力板材、PET板材、电木棒、ABS板材、pom板、聚氨酯棒、PVC板棒、PC透明棒、pp塑料板材
- 主营：锂辉石、白刚玉、黑碳化硅、亚克力、绿碳化硅、玻璃轻石、玻璃纤维、玄武岩纤维、氧化锆球
- 主营：pom卷料、abs材料、pom齿轮、亚克力板厂家、树脂板、耐磨upe、尼龙板、玻纤板、upe棒材、绝缘板、酚醛板、密封圈、塑钢板、聚酰胺、pom板材、pps板材、peek-1000、板雕刻、胶木板、白色pom、pom垫片、俊pet板、导电pom、聚丙烯、pet螺杆、upe圆棒
- 主营：环氧树脂AB胶、UV胶水系列产品、PUR热熔胶、亚克力聚和胶、快干胶/舜干胶
- 主营：凝胶层析柱、反向硅胶柱、轴向压缩柱、亚克力、蛋白层析柱、树脂层析柱、层析柱设备、玻璃层析柱、硅胶膜纯化柱、不锈钢层析柱、层析柱纯化设备、硅胶活化色谱柱、中压层析玻璃柱、硅胶柱层析设备、活化设备玻璃柱、硅胶层析制备柱、凝胶柱层析设备、凝胶色谱制备柱、离子交换层析柱、色谱柱
- 主营：聚甲醛POM均聚物、杜邦尼龙66、马来酸酐接枝PP、PPS塑胶原料、陶氏聚合物改性剂、PTFE微粉、聚四氟乙烯乳液、汽车密封条TPV、ptw增韧剂、塞拉尼斯TPV、东岳 ETFE、马来酸酐接枝、增强POM、PVDC水性分散体、PPS喷涂粉、耐高温PA12粉、改性PEEK粉末、矿物增强PA66、尼龙66颗粒、增韧剂PTW、TPX塑料、PEI粉末、增强塑料、粘合剂
- 主营：水族箱、水族馆、鱼缸水池、亚克力、鱼缸板材、鱼缸水景、隧道造景、鱼缸造景、制作水母、维护造景、公园造景、鱼缸设计、餐厅鱼缸、水族鱼缸、海底隧道、施工安装、工程鱼缸、施工造景、主题公园、鱼缸设备、公园建设、清洗设备、隧道施工、制作雕塑、生态鱼缸、鱼缸景观