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Polygalitol

Updated: 2026-07-15

Overview

Polygalitol, also known as 远志糖 in Chinese, is a sugar alcohol derived from the root of Polygala tenuifolia, a herb widely used in traditional Chinese medicine. It is known for its sweet taste and hygroscopic properties, making it suitable for various applications in the pharmaceutical and food industries. Polygalitol is primarily used for its calming and cognitive-enhancing effects. It is often incorporated into dietary supplements and functional foods aimed at improving mental clarity and reducing stress. The compound is stable under normal conditions and is generally considered safe for consumption.

Physical and Chemical Properties

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Polygalitol is a white crystalline powder with a molecular formula of C6H14O6 and a molecular weight of 182.17 g/mol. It has a melting point of approximately 160-165°C and is soluble in water, though only slightly soluble in ethanol. The compound is hygroscopic, meaning it can absorb moisture from the air, which necessitates proper storage conditions to maintain its quality. Polygalitol is chemically stable under normal conditions, making it suitable for long-term storage when handled correctly.

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Main Applications

Polygalitol is predominantly used in traditional Chinese medicine for its calming and cognitive-enhancing properties. It is often found in dietary supplements designed to support mental health and reduce stress. In addition to its medicinal uses, polygalitol is also employed in the food industry as a sweetener and humectant. Its ability to retain moisture makes it valuable in functional foods and beverages aimed at promoting overall well-being.

Safety and Storage

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Polygalitol is generally recognized as safe (GRAS) when consumed in recommended amounts. However, excessive intake may lead to gastrointestinal discomfort, so it is important to adhere to dosage guidelines. For storage, polygalitol should be kept in a cool, dry place away from direct sunlight to prevent moisture absorption and degradation. Proper packaging, such as airtight containers, is essential to maintain its quality over time.

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B2B Procurement Guide

When procuring polygalitol, it is crucial to verify the purity and quality of the product. Request certificates of analysis (CoA) from suppliers to ensure the compound meets industry standards. Prices for polygalitol typically range from $50 to $100 per kilogram, depending on purity and supplier. Bulk purchases may offer cost savings, but it is advisable to sample the product before committing to large orders to ensure consistency and quality.

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