Overview
Polyamide 46 (PA46) is a high-performance thermoplastic polymer belonging to the nylon family. It is synthesized from adipic acid and hexamethylenediamine, resulting in a material with exceptional mechanical and thermal properties. PA46 is particularly valued for its ability to maintain strength and dimensional stability at elevated temperatures, making it suitable for demanding industrial applications. Compared to other polyamides like PA6 or PA66, PA46 offers superior heat resistance and mechanical performance. Its crystalline structure contributes to its high melting point and rigidity, which are critical for applications in high-temperature environments. The polymer is also known for its excellent chemical resistance, particularly against oils and fuels.
Physical and Chemical Properties
PA46 exhibits a density of approximately 1.18 g/cm³ and a melting point around 295°C, which is higher than many other nylons. Its thermal stability allows it to perform reliably in environments where temperatures exceed 150°C. The material's high crystallinity contributes to its rigidity and resistance to creep under load. Chemically, PA46 is resistant to many oils, fuels, and solvents, though it can be degraded by strong acids and oxidizing agents. Its mechanical properties include high tensile strength, impact resistance, and fatigue endurance, making it ideal for dynamic load-bearing applications. The polymer is also electrically insulating, which is beneficial for electronic components.
Main Applications
PA46 is widely used in the automotive industry for components such as engine covers, throttle valves, and transmission parts, where high-temperature resistance is essential. Its ability to withstand mechanical stress and chemical exposure makes it a preferred material for under-the-hood applications. In the electrical and electronics sector, PA46 is used for connectors, switches, and circuit breakers due to its insulating properties and flame resistance. Industrial applications include gears, bearings, and other machinery parts that require durability and low friction. The material's versatility also extends to consumer goods, such as high-performance sports equipment.
Safety and Storage
When handling PA46, it is important to avoid inhaling dust particles, which can irritate the respiratory system. Protective equipment such as gloves and masks should be used during processing. The material should be stored in a cool, dry environment to prevent moisture absorption, which can affect its properties. PA46 is generally considered safe for most applications, but it should not be used in contact with strong acids or oxidizing agents, which can degrade the polymer. Proper ventilation is recommended during machining or molding processes to minimize exposure to fumes.
B2B Procurement Guide
When procuring PA46, buyers should prioritize suppliers with certifications such as ISO 9001 to ensure material quality and consistency. Key specifications to verify include melt flow rate, tensile strength, and thermal stability, as these can vary between grades. Prices for PA46 typically range from $5 to $10 per kg, depending on the grade and quantity purchased. Bulk orders may qualify for discounts, but buyers should also consider logistical factors such as lead times and minimum order quantities. It is advisable to request material data sheets (MDS) and test samples before finalizing large purchases.
Related Manufacturers
- 主营：有机化、通用工具、防护用日用家居
- 主营：PA、PP、PE、ABS、尼龙
- 主营：颗粒料、塑料颗粒、纯树脂、尼龙单6、索尔维c、高透明pc、中粘度pc、聚碳酸酯、塑胶颗粒、尼龙树脂、热稳定剂、塑料材料、塑胶制品
- 主营：PA66、TPEE、玻纤增强PA66、PA46、PA66 A3EG6、食品级PA66、耐低温PA66、pa66加纤、PA66阻燃加纤、PPSU、PPS粉、EVA粉末、PA66 FR50、PPA、EVA、PET、LCP、POM、PA6T、高温尼龙、PC ABS、PPS、PA9T、抗紫外线TPU
- 主营：PP、POM、PA6、PA66、TPU、LCP、POE、PC、ABS、PC/ABS、PA9T、HDPE、LDPE、PBT、PET、TPEE、PTFE、PCTG、PETG、进口PP、PPS、PA6T
- 主营：PA66、POM、PC/ABS、PPS、Eva、TPU、POE、pa6t、Pa9t、ppsu、Tpu、Tpv、1180a、Peek、M800e、PVDF、Pmma、Tpee、Pom100p、Pom500p、Pom900p、Abs747、Abs757、独山子800h、PoK
- 主营：线圈架、眼镜架、pr11(粉)、工程pom、软管挤、abs材料、共聚物、低翘曲、无机物、导光板、聚合物、r-4-240na、安全帽、成型性、化妆瓶、密封圈、改性料、聚碳酸、tpu树脂、家电器、运动鞋、聚酰胺、润滑pom、化妆品、abs树脂
- 主营：工程塑胶原料、通用塑胶原料、合金塑胶原料
- 主营：镀镍碳纤维材料、抗菌材料、电子屏蔽材料、润滑材料PA46、注塑碳纤维尼龙
- 主营：三圈砂轮、冠亿砂轮、圣戈班诺顿
- 主营：化学abs、韧性abs、催化剂、荷兰PA46、共聚物、低翘曲、高耐热、电池盒、电池板、太空杯、空针筒、安全帽、玻璃珠、波形板、密封圈、韧性线、tpv原料、自润滑、做齿轮、纤尼龙、拉杆箱、聚酰胺、聚苯醚、增强pa6、口罩料、排水管
- 主营：液体橡胶、熔喷聚丙烯料、尼龙12微粉、荷兰PA46、软质PMMA、PVA聚乙烯醇、聚烯烃增韧剂、POM共聚甲醛、ASA粉、LG化学工程塑料、可乐丽橡胶、巴塞尔PP、PTFE铁氟龙、ppo合金、阿科玛EVA、JSR橡胶、发泡剂、杜邦PA66、PMMA、PBT、PC聚碳酸酯、ABS、PEEK、PVDF、PTFE、POE
- 主营：POM、PA66、PC、PA46、Pom100p、Pom500p、Pom900p、Pom100t、M90-44、F20-03、ABS747、abs757、TPU、美国杜邦pom、日本旭化成pom、日本宝理pom、ASA、COC、PEEK、PVDF、PCTG、PCTA、PA612、Pa6t、Pa9t
- 主营：pa66、pom赛钢、TPU原料、PA46、PA6尼龙、瑞士EMS原料、杜邦pom、宝理pom、旭化成pom、巴斯夫pa66、科思创TPU、PC/ABS、聚丙烯pp、PA6T、日本宝理PPS、TPV、PBT、TPU1185A10、PC540、M90-44、F20-03、POM100P、杜邦pom500p、德瑞灵pom、埃克森美孚poe、聚碳酸酯PC
- 主营：ABS、PC、POM、PA46、TPU、PP、LCP、PBT、PMMA、Pom100p、Pom900p、Pom500p、M90-44、F20-03、ABS747、ABS757、PEEK、PVDF、PPSU、PPA、PARA、PCTG、PA9T、Pa12、COC