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Nitropropane Dimer

Updated: 2026-07-15

Overview

Nitropropane dimer is an organic compound primarily used as an intermediate in chemical synthesis. It is formed by the dimerization of nitropropane and is known for its reactivity in various industrial processes. The compound is typically a colorless to pale yellow liquid with a molecular formula of C6H12N2O4. Due to its chemical properties, nitropropane dimer is utilized in the production of other specialty chemicals. Its role as a building block in organic synthesis makes it valuable in pharmaceuticals, agrochemicals, and other fine chemical industries.

Physical and Chemical Properties

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Nitropropane dimer exhibits a density of approximately 1.1 g/cm³ and is soluble in common organic solvents such as ethanol and acetone. The molecular weight of the compound is 176.17 g/mol. While specific melting and boiling points are not widely documented, it is known to be stable under normal storage conditions. The compound's high reactivity makes it suitable for use in various chemical reactions, including nitration and condensation processes. Its stability and solubility profile allow for versatile applications in both laboratory and industrial settings.

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Main Applications

Nitropropane dimer is primarily used as an intermediate in the synthesis of more complex chemical compounds. Its applications span across pharmaceuticals, where it serves as a precursor in drug development, and agrochemicals, where it is used in pesticide formulation. In addition, the compound finds use in research and development, particularly in organic chemistry laboratories. Its ability to participate in diverse chemical reactions makes it a valuable tool for chemists working on novel synthetic pathways.

Safety and Storage

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Proper handling of nitropropane dimer is essential due to its reactive nature. Personal protective equipment (PPE), including gloves and safety goggles, should be worn to prevent skin and eye contact. The compound should be stored in a cool, dry place, away from direct sunlight and heat sources to maintain stability. In case of accidental exposure, immediate washing with plenty of water is recommended. Proper ventilation should be ensured when working with the compound to avoid inhalation of vapors. Always refer to the safety data sheet (SDS) for detailed handling instructions.

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B2B Procurement Guide

When procuring nitropropane dimer, it is crucial to verify the purity and quality of the product. Suppliers should provide comprehensive documentation, including certificates of analysis (CoA) and safety data sheets (SDS). Pricing can vary significantly based on purity levels and order volume, so obtaining multiple quotes is advisable. Bulk procurement may offer cost advantages, but storage capacity and shelf-life considerations should be evaluated. Establishing a reliable supply chain with reputable suppliers ensures consistent quality and minimizes disruptions in production processes.

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