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N-Hydroxyisobutyramide

Updated: 2026-08-20

Overview

N-Hydroxyisobutyramide is an organic compound primarily used as an intermediate in pharmaceutical synthesis. It is a derivative of isobutyramide with a hydroxyl group attached to the nitrogen atom, enhancing its reactivity in certain chemical reactions. This compound is valued in industrial chemistry for its role in producing more complex molecules. Its stability and solubility make it a versatile reagent in laboratory and manufacturing settings.

Physical and Chemical Properties

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N-Hydroxyisobutyramide appears as a white crystalline powder with a molecular weight of 103.12 g/mol. It is soluble in water and most organic solvents, which facilitates its use in various reaction conditions. The compound exhibits moderate thermal stability, with a melting point around 80-85°C. Its hydroxyl group contributes to its mild reducing properties, making it useful in specific synthetic pathways.

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Main Applications

N-Hydroxyisobutyramide is primarily employed in the pharmaceutical industry as a building block for active pharmaceutical ingredients (APIs). It serves as a precursor in the synthesis of various drugs and agrochemicals. In addition to pharmaceuticals, it finds use in organic synthesis laboratories for constructing complex molecular architectures. Its reactivity is leveraged in reactions where mild reducing agents are required.

Safety and Storage

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While not classified as highly hazardous, N-Hydroxyisobutyramide requires standard chemical handling precautions. Personal protective equipment (PPE) including gloves and safety goggles should be worn when handling this compound. The material should be stored in tightly sealed containers in a cool, dry environment away from incompatible substances. Proper ventilation should be maintained in storage and handling areas to prevent dust accumulation.

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B2B Procurement Guide

When sourcing N-Hydroxyisobutyramide for commercial purposes, buyers should prioritize suppliers who provide detailed certificates of analysis (CoA) to verify purity and composition. Consider minimum order quantities and bulk pricing structures when negotiating with suppliers. Quality control measures should include independent testing of samples to ensure consistency between batches.

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