Aicaigou LogoAicaigou LogoB2B WikiIndustrial Encyclopedia

n-(2-Hydroxypropyl)

Updated: 2026-07-18

Overview

N-(2-Hydroxypropyl) is an organic compound classified as an amino alcohol. It is widely used as an intermediate in the synthesis of various chemicals, including pharmaceuticals and agrochemicals. Its reactive hydroxyl and amino groups make it valuable for creating more complex molecules. The compound is typically produced through the reaction of propylene oxide with ammonia or primary amines. Due to its versatility, N-(2-Hydroxypropyl) is a key component in many industrial chemical processes.

Physical and Chemical Properties

兴琰 N-(2-羟丙基)甲基丙烯酰胺 医药中间体 21442-01-3湖北兴琰新材料科技有限公司

N-(2-Hydroxypropyl) is a colorless to pale yellow liquid with a molecular weight of 75.11 g/mol. It is soluble in water and most organic solvents, which enhances its utility in various chemical reactions. The compound's density is approximately 0.95 g/cm³, and it should be handled with care due to its reactivity. The hydroxyl and amino functional groups in N-(2-Hydroxypropyl) make it a versatile building block in organic synthesis. These groups can undergo reactions such as esterification, amidation, and alkylation, enabling the creation of a wide range of derivatives.

商家经验真实案例 · 安全可信
羊油发酵水浇菜地?真相来了
本文解答不熟羊油发酵后兑水能否用于蔬菜地的问题,从发酵原理、使用风险、科学替代方案三方面展开,帮助读者正确使用有机肥料。

Main Applications

N-(2-Hydroxypropyl) is primarily used in the pharmaceutical industry as an intermediate for synthesizing active pharmaceutical ingredients (APIs). It is also employed in agrochemical production, where it serves as a precursor for herbicides and pesticides. In addition, the compound finds applications in polymer chemistry, where it is used to modify the properties of resins and coatings. Its ability to act as a cross-linking agent or chain extender makes it valuable in producing high-performance materials.

Safety and Storage

6-苄氨基嘌呤 6-BA 白色粉末 CAS:1214-39-7 植物生长调节剂 支持样品湖北惠禾源化学有限公司

N-(2-Hydroxypropyl) should be handled with caution due to its potential to cause skin and eye irritation. Proper personal protective equipment (PPE), including gloves and goggles, is recommended when working with this chemical. Storage conditions are critical to maintaining the compound's stability. It should be kept in a cool, dry, well-ventilated area away from heat sources and open flames. Containers should be tightly sealed to prevent moisture absorption and contamination.

商家经验真实案例 · 安全可信
茉莉酸甲酯是何物
本文解析茉莉酸甲酯的化学本质,阐明其虽含酸根但非典型有机酸的特性,并探讨其在植物生理中的独特作用机制,帮助读者准确理解这一特殊化合物。

B2B Procurement Guide

When procuring N-(2-Hydroxypropyl), buyers should verify the purity and quality specifications provided by the supplier. Certificates of analysis (CoA) and material safety data sheets (MSDS) are essential documents to review before purchase. Suppliers should be evaluated based on their reliability, production capacity, and compliance with industry standards. Bulk purchasing may offer cost advantages, but buyers should also consider storage and handling requirements to ensure product integrity.

Related Manufacturers