MIC5219-5.0YM5TR

Updated: 2026-07-23

Overview

The MIC5219-5.0YM5TR is a fixed-output LDO voltage regulator manufactured by Microchip Technology. It is designed to deliver a stable 5.0V output with a low dropout voltage, making it highly efficient for battery-powered and noise-sensitive applications. The device operates over a wide input voltage range and includes built-in protections such as thermal shutdown and current limiting. Its compact SOT-23-5 package is ideal for space-constrained PCB designs, commonly found in portable electronics, embedded systems, and IoT devices. The regulator’s low quiescent current and high PSRR (Power Supply Rejection Ratio) further enhance its suitability for precision applications.

Structure and Working Principle

The MIC5219-5.0YM5TR consists of a reference voltage source, error amplifier, pass transistor, and protection circuitry. The error amplifier compares the output voltage (fed back via an internal divider) to a stable reference, adjusting the pass transistor to maintain a constant 5.0V output despite input voltage or load variations. Its low-dropout design allows it to regulate the output even when the input voltage is only slightly higher than the output, minimizing power dissipation. The thermal shutdown feature activates at approximately 150°C, protecting the device from overheating, while current limiting safeguards against short circuits.

Key Features

Key features of the MIC5219-5.0YM5TR include a low dropout voltage (typically 350mV at 500mA), high output accuracy (±2%), and low noise output. Its wide input voltage range (up to 20V) accommodates various power sources, including batteries and unregulated adapters. The device also boasts a high PSRR (75dB at 1kHz), ensuring stable performance in noisy environments. With a quiescent current of just 1.6mA, it is optimized for energy-efficient designs. The SOT-23-5 package’s small footprint and minimal external component requirements simplify board layout.

Application Areas

The MIC5219-5.0YM5TR is widely used in applications requiring precise voltage regulation, such as microcontroller power supplies, sensor modules, and RF circuits. Its low noise output makes it suitable for audio and communication devices. Industrial applications include PLCs, automation systems, and instrumentation. In consumer electronics, it powers portable devices like smartwatches, Bluetooth modules, and handheld gadgets. Its robustness and efficiency also make it a preferred choice for automotive electronics, where stable voltage is critical.

Maintenance and Precautions

To ensure longevity, avoid exposing the MIC5219-5.0YM5TR to input voltages exceeding its 20V limit. Proper heat dissipation is essential, especially when operating near maximum load currents; a small PCB copper area can serve as a heatsink. Decoupling capacitors (typically 1µF or higher) at the input and output are recommended to enhance stability and transient response. Avoid reverse polarity connections, and ensure the load current does not surpass the rated 500mA. For high-reliability applications, derate the operating temperature below the maximum 125°C junction temperature.

B2B Procurement Guide

When procuring the MIC5219-5.0YM5TR, verify the supplier’s authenticity to avoid counterfeit parts. Microchip Technology or authorized distributors like Digi-Key and Mouser are reliable sources. Bulk purchases (reels of 3,000 units) often reduce costs to approximately $0.50 per unit. Check for compliance with RoHS and REACH standards if environmental regulations apply. Lead time varies but is typically 2–6 weeks for large orders. For prototyping, sample kits or small-quantity packs are available. Confirm packaging (tape-and-reel) matches your assembly process.