Overview
Melilot extract is derived from the Melilotus plant, commonly known as sweet clover. This botanical extract is rich in coumarins, flavonoids, and other bioactive compounds, making it valuable in various industries. Historically, it has been used in traditional medicine for its anticoagulant and anti-inflammatory properties. Today, melilot extract is widely utilized in pharmaceuticals, cosmetics, and agriculture. Its aromatic properties also make it a popular ingredient in perfumes and flavorings. The extract is typically available in powder or liquid form, with varying concentrations of active compounds.
Physical and Chemical Properties
Melilot extract is characterized by its yellow to brown appearance, depending on the concentration and formulation. It is soluble in water and ethanol, which makes it versatile for different applications. The extract's density typically ranges between 1.0-1.2 g/cm³, though this can vary based on the solvent used during extraction. Key chemical components include coumarin, which is responsible for its anticoagulant properties, and flavonoids, which contribute to its anti-inflammatory effects. The extract's solubility and stability make it suitable for incorporation into various products, from topical creams to agricultural sprays.
Main Applications
In the pharmaceutical industry, melilot extract is used for its anticoagulant and anti-inflammatory properties, often found in treatments for venous insufficiency and hemorrhoids. Its coumarin content also makes it a candidate for blood-thinning medications. In cosmetics, the extract is valued for its aromatic qualities and skin-soothing effects. It is commonly used in perfumes, lotions, and anti-aging creams. Additionally, in agriculture, melilot extract serves as a natural pesticide and soil enhancer, promoting plant growth and deterring pests.
Safety and Storage
Melilot extract should be stored in a cool, dry place away from direct sunlight to maintain its stability and efficacy. Proper storage conditions help prevent degradation of its active compounds, such as coumarin and flavonoids. Safety precautions include avoiding excessive ingestion, as high doses of coumarin can lead to liver toxicity and photosensitivity. It is also important to follow recommended guidelines when incorporating the extract into products, especially those intended for topical or internal use. Always consult safety data sheets (SDS) provided by the supplier.
B2B Procurement Guide
When procuring melilot extract, B2B buyers should prioritize suppliers who provide detailed specifications, including coumarin content and extraction method. Certifications such as ISO, GMP, or organic certifications can indicate higher quality and reliability. Price ranges typically vary from $50 to $200 per kilogram, depending on purity and supplier. Bulk purchases may offer cost savings, but it's essential to verify storage and handling requirements to ensure product integrity. Request samples and third-party lab reports to confirm the extract's quality before large-scale procurement.
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