LPC1857FET256

Updated: 2026-08-06

Overview

The LPC1857FET256 is a microcontroller unit (MCU) developed by NXP Semiconductors, part of the LPC1800 series. It is based on the ARM Cortex-M3 architecture, offering a balance of performance and power efficiency. With 256KB of embedded flash memory and 136KB of SRAM, it is suitable for applications requiring moderate processing power and memory. The MCU operates at a clock speed of up to 150 MHz and includes a variety of peripherals such as USB, CAN, SPI, I2C, and UART interfaces. Its low-power modes make it ideal for battery-operated devices, while its robust design ensures reliability in industrial environments.

Structure and Working Principle

The LPC1857FET256 integrates an ARM Cortex-M3 core, which executes instructions fetched from its embedded flash memory. The core communicates with peripherals and external devices via a multi-layer AHB matrix, ensuring efficient data transfer. The MCU also includes a nested vectored interrupt controller (NVIC) for handling real-time interrupts. Power management is handled by an integrated PMU (Power Management Unit), which supports multiple low-power modes. The device features a 12-bit ADC for analog signal processing and a flexible clocking system that allows for dynamic frequency scaling to optimize power consumption.

Key Features

The LPC1857FET256 stands out for its high-performance Cortex-M3 core, which delivers up to 150 DMIPS. Its extensive peripheral set includes USB 2.0 OTG, CAN 2.0B, and multiple serial interfaces, making it versatile for connectivity-heavy applications. Another notable feature is its low power consumption, with active modes drawing as little as 200 µA/MHz and deep-sleep modes reducing power to a few microamps. The MCU also supports secure boot and cryptographic acceleration, enhancing its suitability for secure applications.

Application Areas

The LPC1857FET256 is widely used in industrial automation, where its real-time capabilities and robust peripherals are critical. It is also found in embedded systems for medical devices, automotive control units, and consumer electronics. In IoT applications, the MCU's low power consumption and connectivity options make it a preferred choice for edge devices. Its secure features are leveraged in applications requiring data encryption and authentication, such as smart meters and payment terminals.

Maintenance and Precautions

To ensure longevity, the LPC1857FET256 should be operated within its specified voltage and temperature ranges. Proper ESD precautions must be taken during handling to prevent damage to sensitive components. Firmware updates should be performed using verified tools to avoid corruption. For applications involving high-frequency signals, PCB layout guidelines provided by NXP should be followed to minimize electromagnetic interference (EMI).

B2B Procurement Guide

When sourcing the LPC1857FET256, buyers should verify the supplier's authenticity to avoid counterfeit products. NXP-authorized distributors are recommended for guaranteed quality and support. Bulk purchases typically offer cost savings, but lead times should be confirmed in advance. Buyers should also check for compatibility with existing designs and availability of development tools and documentation.