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Lithium Vanadate Target

Updated: 2026-07-15

Overview

Lithium vanadate target is a high-purity material primarily used in physical vapor deposition (PVD) processes such as sputtering. It is composed of lithium metavanadate (LiVO3) and is valued for its uniform composition and stability under high-energy conditions. The target is typically manufactured in disc or rectangular shapes to fit standard deposition equipment. This material is crucial in industries requiring thin-film coatings, particularly for energy storage and optical applications. Its ability to form consistent, high-quality films makes it a preferred choice for advanced manufacturing processes.

Physical and Chemical Properties

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Lithium vanadate targets exhibit high thermal and chemical stability, which is essential for maintaining performance during deposition processes. The material is insoluble in water and most organic solvents, ensuring minimal reactivity during storage and handling. Its density ranges between 3.2-3.5 g/cm³, depending on the manufacturing process. Key properties include a uniform microstructure, which ensures even sputtering rates and consistent film quality. The targets are typically sintered to achieve high density and mechanical strength, reducing the risk of cracking or chipping during use.

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Main Applications

The primary application of lithium vanadate targets is in the production of thin-film electrodes for lithium-ion batteries. These films enhance battery performance by improving ionic conductivity and cycle life. The targets are also used in optical coatings, where their refractive properties are leveraged for anti-reflective or conductive layers. In addition, lithium vanadate targets find use in electronic devices, such as sensors and capacitors, where precise thin-film deposition is required. Their versatility and reliability make them a staple in advanced material science and industrial applications.

Safety and Storage

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Handling lithium vanadate targets requires standard safety precautions, including the use of gloves and protective eyewear to prevent skin contact and eye irritation. Inhalation of dust particles should be avoided, and work should be conducted in well-ventilated areas or under fume hoods. Storage conditions are critical to maintaining the target's integrity. The material should be kept in a dry, inert environment, preferably sealed in moisture-proof packaging. Exposure to humid or corrosive atmospheres can degrade the target's performance over time.

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B2B Procurement Guide

When procuring lithium vanadate targets, buyers should specify purity levels (typically 99.9% or higher), dimensions, and any custom requirements such as bonding or backing plates. Reputable suppliers will provide material certificates and performance data to ensure compliance with industry standards. Price considerations include the target's size, purity, and manufacturing method. Bulk orders may qualify for discounts, but lead times can vary depending on customization needs. It is advisable to source from suppliers with a proven track record in high-purity materials to guarantee consistency and reliability.

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