Overview
Lithium Hydroxypropionate, also known as lithium lactate, is a lithium salt of hydroxypropionic acid. It is a white crystalline powder with significant applications in various industrial and pharmaceutical processes. The compound is particularly valued for its role as a catalyst in organic synthesis and its use in lithium-ion battery technology. Lithium Hydroxypropionate is synthesized through the neutralization of hydroxypropionic acid with lithium hydroxide. Its stability and solubility in water make it a versatile compound for multiple applications. The compound is also used in the pharmaceutical industry as an intermediate in drug formulation.
Physical and Chemical Properties
Lithium Hydroxypropionate is characterized by its white crystalline appearance and hygroscopic nature. It has a molecular weight of 96.01 g/mol and decomposes at approximately 220°C. The compound is soluble in water and slightly soluble in ethanol, making it suitable for aqueous and some organic solvent-based applications. The compound's stability under recommended storage conditions is a key feature, although it should be protected from moisture to prevent clumping or degradation. Its hygroscopic nature necessitates careful handling and storage in airtight containers to maintain its purity and efficacy.
Main Applications
Lithium Hydroxypropionate is widely used in the pharmaceutical industry as an intermediate in the synthesis of various drugs. Its role as a catalyst in organic synthesis is also notable, particularly in reactions requiring mild conditions. Additionally, the compound is employed in the development of lithium-ion batteries, where it contributes to the electrolyte formulation. In industrial settings, Lithium Hydroxypropionate is used in the production of specialty chemicals and as a buffering agent in certain processes. Its versatility and stability make it a valuable component in multiple high-tech and chemical manufacturing applications.
Safety and Storage
Lithium Hydroxypropionate should be handled with care to avoid inhalation or contact with skin and eyes. Appropriate personal protective equipment, such as gloves and safety goggles, is recommended when working with this compound. In case of exposure, rinse affected areas thoroughly with water and seek medical advice if necessary. Storage conditions for Lithium Hydroxypropionate include keeping the compound in a cool, dry place, away from moisture and incompatible substances. Airtight containers are essential to prevent the compound from absorbing moisture from the air, which could affect its quality and performance.
B2B Procurement Guide
When procuring Lithium Hydroxypropionate, B2B buyers should prioritize suppliers who provide comprehensive documentation, including a material safety data sheet (MSDS) and a certificate of analysis (CoA). These documents ensure the compound meets the required purity and safety standards. Buyers should also consider the supplier's reputation, delivery reliability, and compliance with industry regulations. The reference price range for Lithium Hydroxypropionate is approximately $50-$100 per kg, depending on purity and supplier. Bulk purchases may offer cost advantages, but buyers should verify storage and handling requirements to maintain product integrity.
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