Overview
Iminoacetaldehyde (C2H5NO) is an organic compound featuring both an imino group and an aldehyde functional group, making it a valuable intermediate in chemical synthesis. It is commonly used in pharmaceuticals and agrochemical production due to its reactivity and versatility. This compound is typically supplied as a colorless to pale yellow liquid, with solubility in both water and organic solvents. Its molecular weight of 59.07 g/mol and CAS number 1070-98-4 help in precise identification for procurement and regulatory purposes.
Physical and Chemical Properties
Iminoacetaldehyde is characterized by its reactive aldehyde group, which participates in condensation and nucleophilic addition reactions. While specific data on melting and boiling points are limited, its solubility profile allows for flexible use in aqueous and organic reaction systems. The compound's stability depends on storage conditions, requiring protection from heat and moisture. Its reactivity makes it suitable for synthesizing heterocyclic compounds, though handling precautions are necessary due to potential irritancy.
Main Applications
In the pharmaceutical industry, iminoacetaldehyde serves as a precursor for antibiotics, antivirals, and other active pharmaceutical ingredients (APIs). Its role in forming nitrogen-containing heterocycles is particularly valuable. Agrochemical manufacturers utilize it in pesticide synthesis, while specialty chemical producers employ it for fine chemicals and catalysts. Research laboratories also use it for developing novel organic compounds.
Safety and Storage
Iminoacetaldehyde requires careful handling to avoid skin contact or inhalation. Personal protective equipment (PPE) such as gloves and goggles is mandatory. Spills should be contained with inert absorbents. Storage recommendations include cool (below 25°C), dry conditions in tightly sealed containers. Compatibility with storage materials should be verified, as some plastics may degrade upon prolonged contact.
B2B Procurement Guide
When sourcing iminoacetaldehyde, prioritize suppliers with certified quality control processes. Request certificates of analysis (CoA) to verify purity, typically 95% or higher for industrial use. Bulk purchases may offer cost advantages but ensure proper storage capacity. Logistics planning should account for regulatory requirements, especially for international shipments. Establish supplier relationships with proven track records in handling reactive chemicals safely.
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