Overview
Iminodicarbonic acid, also known as carbonic diamide, is a chemical compound with the molecular formula C2H5N3O2. It is a white crystalline powder that is soluble in water and polar organic solvents. The compound is primarily used in the pharmaceutical industry and chemical synthesis as a precursor for other valuable compounds. Its stability under normal conditions makes it suitable for various industrial applications. However, it decomposes upon heating, which limits its use in high-temperature processes. The compound is typically stored in a cool, dry environment to prevent degradation.
Physical and Chemical Properties
Iminodicarbonic acid has a molecular weight of 103.08 g/mol and a density of approximately 1.35 g/cm³. It appears as a white crystalline powder and is soluble in water and polar organic solvents. The compound does not have a distinct boiling point as it decomposes before reaching a boiling state. Its key chemical properties include stability under normal conditions and reactivity in the presence of certain reagents. The compound is often used in reactions that require a stable intermediate, making it valuable in synthetic chemistry.
Main Applications
The primary application of iminodicarbonic acid is in the pharmaceutical industry, where it serves as a precursor for the synthesis of various drugs and active pharmaceutical ingredients (APIs). It is also used in chemical synthesis to produce other nitrogen-containing compounds. In addition to pharmaceuticals, the compound finds use in agricultural chemicals and specialty chemicals. Its ability to act as a building block for more complex molecules makes it a versatile reagent in industrial chemistry.
Safety and Storage
Iminodicarbonic acid should be handled with care to avoid inhalation or skin contact. Proper protective equipment, such as gloves and goggles, is recommended when working with this compound. It is stable under normal conditions but should be stored in a cool, dry place away from moisture and direct sunlight. In case of accidental exposure, rinse the affected area with plenty of water and seek medical attention if necessary. The compound should be kept in a tightly sealed container to prevent contamination and degradation.
B2B Procurement Guide
When procuring iminodicarbonic acid, it is essential to verify the supplier's credentials and request certificates of analysis (CoA) and material safety data sheets (MSDS). These documents ensure the product meets the required purity and safety standards. The reference price range for iminodicarbonic acid is approximately $50-$100 per kilogram, depending on purity and supplier. Bulk purchases may offer cost advantages, but buyers should assess the supplier's reliability and delivery capabilities before committing to large orders.
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