Overview
Hydrogenated oil is created by adding hydrogen to liquid vegetable oils under controlled conditions, converting unsaturated fats to saturated fats. This process alters the oil's physical properties, making it more stable and solid at room temperature. The degree of hydrogenation determines whether the product is partially hydrogenated (containing trans fats) or fully hydrogenated (trans fat-free). Industrially, hydrogenated oils serve as cost-effective alternatives to animal fats and tropical oils. Their customizable melting points and oxidative stability make them particularly valuable for food manufacturers and chemical processors seeking consistent performance characteristics in their products.
Physical and Chemical Properties
The physical properties of hydrogenated oils vary significantly based on the source oil and hydrogenation level. Fully hydrogenated oils typically exhibit higher melting points (40-50°C) and harder textures compared to their partially hydrogenated counterparts (30-40°C). Chemically, hydrogenation reduces the oil's iodine value, indicating decreased unsaturation. Key chemical characteristics include resistance to rancidity due to reduced double bonds in fatty acid chains. The degree of hydrogenation directly impacts the oil's plasticity, with partially hydrogenated oils offering greater flexibility for food applications. Manufacturers carefully control nickel catalyst use during production to achieve desired texture and stability profiles.
Main Applications
In food processing, hydrogenated oils provide structure to baked goods, extend shelf life of packaged foods, and create creamy textures in margarines and confectionery coatings. Industrial applications include use as release agents, lubricants in metalworking, and raw materials for soap production. The cosmetic industry utilizes hydrogenated oils in lipsticks and skin creams for their emollient properties. Pharmaceutical applications include tablet coating and ointment bases where stability is paramount. Recent technological advances have enabled production of zero-trans fat hydrogenated oils through complete hydrogenation followed by interesterification, meeting health-conscious market demands while maintaining functional benefits.
Safety and Storage
Proper storage requires protection from moisture, heat, and air exposure to prevent oxidation. Food-grade hydrogenated oils should be stored in food-approved containers at temperatures below 25°C. Industrial grades may require nitrogen blanketing for extended storage periods. Safety considerations include potential nickel residue from catalysts (typically <1ppm in food grade) and thermal decomposition risks when overheated. Personnel should use appropriate PPE when handling powdered forms to prevent respiratory irritation. Regulatory compliance requires clear labeling of trans fat content in food applications.
B2B Procurement Guide
Commercial buyers should specify technical parameters including iodine value (typically 0-80), slip melting point, and peroxide value (<5 meq/kg for premium grades). Food processors must verify supplier compliance with FSSC 22000 or equivalent food safety certifications. Industrial users should request technical data sheets detailing fatty acid composition. Bulk procurement (20+ metric tons) commonly achieves 15-30% cost reductions. Just-in-time delivery arrangements help manage inventory of temperature-sensitive products. Quality verification should include third-party testing for consistency in melting profile and oxidative stability index (OSI).
Related Manufacturers
- 主营：聚乙烯醇、聚乙烯醇粉末、VAE乳液、杜库达氢化油、粗甘油 精制甘油、增塑剂、可再分散乳胶粉、食品添加剂、油酸钠、柠檬酸、葡萄糖、污水处理剂、消泡剂、早强剂
- 主营：除醛剂、乙烯脲、2-咪唑烷酮、杀菌剂、水处理药剂、癸甲氯铵、双链季铵盐、增粘树脂、氢化萜烯树脂、萜烯树脂、松香树脂、138树脂、145树脂、146树脂、422树脂、803L树脂、210树脂、酚醛树脂、脲醛树脂、改性脲醛树脂、DMI、3-二甲基-2-咪唑啉酮
- 主营：硬脂酸、棕榈酸、甘油、硬化油(氢化油)、棕榈脂肪粉、十二羟基硬脂酸、硬脂酸锌、硬脂酸钙、硬脂酸钡、硬脂酸镁、EBS分散粉、聚乙烯蜡、pe蜡、绿宝硬脂酸、东马硬脂酸、大自然硬脂酸、泰柯保美乐硬脂酸、月桂酸、椰树月桂酸1299、绿宝月桂酸1299、椰树棕榈酸1698、绿宝棕榈酸1698
- 主营：回收钛白粉、回收硫酸铜、回收氯化亚锡、食用氢化油回收、回收锌粉、回收油漆、回收石蜡、回收己内酰胺、回收水银、回收丙烯酸树脂、回收氧化锌、回收溶剂、回收硫酸亚锡、回收碳酸锂、回收碳酸钾、回收氢氧化锂、回收氢氧化钠、回收氢氧化钾、回收硼酸、回收硼砂、回收煤焦油、回收烧火油、回收环氧树脂、回收过期油漆、回收白砂糖、回收柠檬酸
- 主营：海藻酸钠、黄原胶、酪蛋白酸钠、食用氢化油厂家、卡拉胶、胍基乙酸、瓜尔胶/瓜尔豆胶、核苷酸、L-精氨酸、亚硫酸氢钠、苹果酸、柠檬酸、乳酸链球菌素、明胶、木糖、低聚果糖、苏氨酸、色氨酸、牛磺酸、山梨酸钾、L-半胱氨酸盐酸盐、β-胡萝卜素
- 主营：甘氨酸、滑石粉、三甘醇、生桐油、水杨酸、葡聚糖、石英砂、薄荷脑、苯甲醇、平平加、丁酸钠、磷酸氢、扩散剂、漂白精、硬脂酸、消泡剂、蛋白胨、硫化锌、磷酸铁、黄糊精、硫酸钾、磷酸铝、磷铁粉、雷米邦、氧化铅
- 主营：松香、水白氢化松香、乙烯脲、氢化油、甲基丙烯酸缩水甘油酯、氟化稀土、氧化稀土、氯化稀土、碳酸稀土、硫酸稀土、硝酸稀土、水处理药剂、萜烯树脂、加氢萜烯树脂
- 主营：优氯净、甘氨酸、切削液、水杨酸、硫酸锰、平平加、滑石粉、牛磺酸、白僵菌、磷酸铁、铵明矾、蛋白胨、碳酸镁、磷酸铝、戊二醛、纤维素、硫化钠、硫化钡、黄蜂蜡、硫化钙、氯化锌、氯化锰、氧化锑、氧化锆、氧化锌
- 主营：福美钠、五氧化二钒、氨基磺酸、杜库达工业级氢化油、氨基化锂、焦性没食子酸、次氯酸钙、漂粉精、酪蛋白胨、甘油、九水硫化钠、牛油脂肪酸、酵母膏、氟硅酸钠、单乙醇胺、氢氧化钾、氟化钠、氟化钙、氧化铅、油酸钠、偏钒酸铵、氢氧化钡、EVA乳液、二硫化钼、氟化氢钾
- 主营：季戊四硬脂酸酯、单甘脂、硬脂酸、PETS塑料润滑剂、PVC内外润滑剂、PVC加工助剂、粉末涂料增电剂、聚乙烯蜡、食品乳化剂、单甘酯、硬脂酸季戊四醇酯、尼龙流动剂、PETS聚碳酸酯脱模、抗静电剂、硬脂酸锌、硬脂酸钙、EBS分散剂、异辛酸铝、对叔丁基苯甲酸锌、单双甘油脂肪酸酯、皂粒、甘油
- 主营：阻燃剂、增稠剂、切削液、胶黏剂、钒酸铋、锡酸钠、溴氨酸、蒸馏水、磺酸钙、融冰剂、油酸钠、蛋白胨、聚甘油、芥末油、碳酸镁、桐油酸、硼酸锌、椰油胺、铜铬黑、醋酸钾、泛酸钙、外加剂、堵漏剂、黄原胶、浮选剂
- 主营：苄基三乙基氯化铵、苄基三甲基氯化铵
- 主营：三甘醇、五氧化二钒、纯牛骨蛋白胨、氢化油、牛油脂肪酸、氯偏乳液、苄基胂酸、漂粉精、苯甲醇、草酸镍、磷酸、六氟磷酸钾、次氯酸钙、钯碳、草酸钛钾、粘土固化剂、福美钠、戊二醛、碳酸钡、硝酸异辛酯、二甲基二硫代氨基甲酸、四氧化三铅、氯化锌、松醇油、磺化油、氟化氢钾
- 主营：防火织物、消毒酒精、陶瓷增强剂、氢化油、橡胶粘合剂、粗砂研磨材料、桶装无色液体
- 主营：杀菌剂、抛光剂、消毒剂、氢化油、鞣印染、催化剂、肥料中、擦光剂、磷酸三、pvc塑料、防水剂、润滑油、发酵粉、柔软剂、润滑剂、陶瓷器、饮用水、氧化钙、增香剂、抗臭剂、定香剂、香精中、缓蚀剂、诱变剂、纯甲醇、作皮革
- 主营：硬脂酸、丙二醇
- 主营：黄丹粉、红丹粉、氢氧化钡、氢化油、氯化钡、四氯化钛、苯酚、铅粉、氯化铝
- 主营：氢化油、香精香料、有机中间体、化工助剂