Overview
Fenoxycarb is a synthetic insect growth regulator (IGR) belonging to the carbamate class. It mimics juvenile hormones in insects, disrupting their development and preventing them from reaching maturity. This mechanism makes it highly effective against pests like cockroaches, fleas, and ants. Unlike traditional insecticides, fenoxycarb does not kill insects immediately but targets their life cycle, providing long-term control. It is widely used in agriculture, public health programs, and household pest management due to its selective action and low toxicity to mammals.
Physical and Chemical Properties
Fenoxycarb is a white to off-white crystalline solid with a melting point of 53–54 °C. It is slightly soluble in water but dissolves readily in organic solvents such as acetone and ethanol. The compound is stable under normal storage conditions but may degrade when exposed to strong acids or bases. Its molecular formula is C17H19NO4, and it has a molecular weight of 301.34 g/mol. These properties make it suitable for formulation into various pest control products, including sprays, baits, and granules.
Main Applications
Fenoxycarb is primarily used in pest control applications. In agriculture, it helps manage pests like codling moths and scale insects without harming beneficial insects. Public health programs utilize it to control cockroaches and fleas in urban environments. Household products containing fenoxycarb are effective against ants and other crawling insects. Its ability to disrupt insect development makes it a valuable tool for integrated pest management (IPM) strategies, reducing reliance on broad-spectrum insecticides.
Safety and Storage
While fenoxycarb has low mammalian toxicity, proper handling is essential to minimize risks. Avoid inhalation, ingestion, and direct skin contact by using gloves, masks, and protective clothing. Store the compound in a cool, dry place, away from sunlight and moisture, to maintain its stability. Keep it out of reach of children and pets. In case of accidental exposure, rinse affected areas with water and seek medical advice if necessary. Always follow label instructions and local regulations when using fenoxycarb-based products.
B2B Procurement Guide
When procuring fenoxycarb, verify the CAS number (72490-01-8) and purity level to ensure product quality. Suppliers should provide technical data sheets and certificates of analysis. Compare prices from multiple vendors, as costs typically range between $50–$100 per kg. Ensure compliance with local pesticide regulations, as some regions may restrict its use. Bulk purchases may qualify for discounts, but consider storage requirements to maintain product integrity. Partner with reputable suppliers to guarantee consistent quality and reliable delivery.
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