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Ethylamine hydrobromide

Updated: 2026-07-18

Overview

Ethylamine Hydrobromide is an organic salt derived from ethylamine and hydrobromic acid. It serves as an important intermediate in pharmaceutical manufacturing and specialized organic synthesis. This compound is particularly valued for its role in creating more complex molecules through reactions that require a protected or stabilized form of ethylamine. Its crystalline form ensures consistent quality and handling characteristics in industrial applications.

Physical and Chemical Properties

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As a white crystalline powder, Ethylamine Hydrobromide exhibits good solubility in polar solvents like water and ethanol. The compound decomposes rather than melts when heated, with decomposition beginning around 170-175°C. Its hygroscopic nature requires careful handling to prevent moisture absorption, which could affect both storage stability and reaction performance. The molecular structure combines the ethylamine cation with a bromide anion, creating a stable salt form that's easier to handle than gaseous ethylamine.

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Main Applications

In pharmaceutical manufacturing, this compound serves as a building block for various active pharmaceutical ingredients (APIs), particularly those requiring ethylamine moieties. It's commonly used in the synthesis of antihistamines and other amine-containing drugs. The chemical research sector utilizes Ethylamine Hydrobromide as a reagent in organic synthesis, especially in reactions where controlled release of ethylamine is required. Its stability makes it preferable to ethylamine gas in many laboratory and industrial settings.

Safety and Storage

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Proper storage involves keeping the compound in tightly sealed containers with desiccants, maintained at room temperature in dry conditions. Exposure to humidity should be minimized to prevent caking and potential degradation. Safety protocols mandate the use of gloves, goggles, and proper ventilation when handling. In case of skin contact, immediate washing with plenty of water is recommended. Spills should be contained and cleaned promptly to prevent slipping hazards and potential contamination.

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B2B Procurement Guide

When sourcing Ethylamine Hydrobromide, buyers should prioritize suppliers who can provide detailed certificates of analysis (COA) and material safety data sheets (MSDS). Purity specifications (typically 98% or higher for pharmaceutical use) should be clearly stated in purchase agreements. Bulk procurement often offers significant cost savings, but storage capacity and shelf-life considerations should be evaluated. Technical-grade material may be suitable for some industrial applications at lower cost than pharmaceutical-grade product. Lead times may vary based on current demand and production schedules.

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