Overview
Cyclohexanecarboxamide, also known as hexahydrobenzamide, is an organic compound with the molecular formula C7H13NO. It is a white crystalline powder primarily used as an intermediate in the synthesis of pharmaceuticals and agrochemicals. The compound is known for its stability and solubility in both water and organic solvents, making it versatile for various industrial applications. Cyclohexanecarboxamide is synthesized through the amidation of cyclohexanecarboxylic acid. Its relatively simple structure and functional group make it a valuable building block in organic chemistry. The compound is typically supplied in powdered form, with purity levels ranging from 98% to 99.5%, depending on the intended use.
Physical and Chemical Properties
Cyclohexanecarboxamide exhibits a melting point of approximately 140-142°C, indicating its stability at room temperature. The compound is soluble in water and common organic solvents such as ethanol, methanol, and acetone. Its molecular weight is 127.18 g/mol, and it appears as a white crystalline powder under standard conditions. The compound is non-volatile and does not readily decompose under normal storage conditions. However, it should be protected from prolonged exposure to moisture and extreme temperatures to maintain its integrity. Cyclohexanecarboxamide is chemically stable but may react with strong oxidizing agents, necessitating careful handling in industrial settings.
Main Applications
Cyclohexanecarboxamide is widely used as an intermediate in the pharmaceutical industry, particularly in the synthesis of active pharmaceutical ingredients (APIs). Its amide functional group makes it a valuable precursor for drugs targeting neurological and metabolic disorders. In agrochemicals, the compound serves as a building block for herbicides and pesticides. Its solubility and stability contribute to the efficacy of these formulations. Additionally, Cyclohexanecarboxamide is employed in organic synthesis for producing specialty chemicals, including dyes and fragrances. The versatility of this compound underscores its importance in various industrial sectors.
Safety and Storage
Cyclohexanecarboxamide is generally considered safe when handled properly, but precautions should be taken to avoid inhalation or skin contact. Personal protective equipment (PPE), such as gloves and goggles, is recommended during handling. In case of exposure, rinse affected areas with plenty of water and seek medical advice if irritation persists. The compound should be stored in a cool, dry place, away from direct sunlight and incompatible materials like strong oxidizing agents. Properly sealed containers are essential to prevent moisture absorption and contamination. Always refer to the Material Safety Data Sheet (MSDS) for detailed safety guidelines and emergency procedures.
B2B Procurement Guide
When procuring Cyclohexanecarboxamide, it is crucial to verify the supplier's credentials and request a Certificate of Analysis (COA) to ensure product quality. The COA should detail purity levels, impurities, and other relevant specifications. Bulk purchases may offer cost advantages, but storage capacity and shelf life should be considered. Price ranges typically fall between $50 and $100 per kilogram, depending on purity and supplier. Establish long-term relationships with reputable suppliers to ensure consistent quality and reliable delivery. Additionally, confirm that the supplier complies with relevant regulatory standards, such as REACH or FDA guidelines, depending on the intended application.
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