Overview
Cyclohexane-1, also known as hexahydrobenzene, is a cycloalkane with the molecular formula C6H12. It is a colorless, flammable liquid with a mild odor and is widely used as a non-polar solvent in various industrial applications. Cyclohexane-1 is a key intermediate in the production of adipic acid and caprolactam, which are essential for nylon manufacturing. Due to its stability and solvent properties, cyclohexane-1 is commonly employed in chemical synthesis, particularly in reactions requiring a non-reactive medium. Its relatively low toxicity and volatility make it a preferred choice in many laboratory and industrial settings.
Physical and Chemical Properties
Cyclohexane-1 exhibits typical properties of a cycloalkane, including low water solubility and high miscibility with organic solvents like ethanol and ether. Its density is approximately 0.779 g/cm³ at 20°C, and it boils at 80.7°C. The compound freezes at 6.5°C, forming a crystalline solid. Chemically, cyclohexane-1 is relatively inert but can undergo reactions such as halogenation and oxidation under specific conditions. Its non-polar nature makes it an excellent solvent for fats, oils, and other hydrophobic substances. The compound's flammability requires careful handling to avoid fire hazards.
Main Applications
Cyclohexane-1 is primarily used as a solvent in the chemical industry, particularly in the synthesis of polymers like nylon 6 and nylon 6,6. It serves as a starting material for adipic acid and caprolactam production, which are crucial for textiles and plastics. In addition to its role in polymer manufacturing, cyclohexane-1 is utilized in extraction processes for removing oils and greases from machinery and components. Its solvent properties also make it valuable in the production of paints, coatings, and adhesives, where it helps dissolve resins and other hydrophobic materials.
Safety and Storage
Cyclohexane-1 is highly flammable and should be stored away from ignition sources and oxidizing agents. Proper ventilation is essential to prevent the accumulation of vapors, which can form explosive mixtures with air. Containers should be tightly sealed and labeled with appropriate hazard warnings. Personal protective equipment (PPE), including gloves and goggles, is recommended when handling cyclohexane-1 to avoid skin and eye irritation. In case of spills, absorbent materials like sand or vermiculite should be used, and contaminated areas must be ventilated thoroughly.
B2B Procurement Guide
When procuring cyclohexane-1 for industrial use, buyers should prioritize suppliers with certifications such as ISO 9001 to ensure product quality and consistency. Key specifications to verify include purity levels (typically 99% or higher), moisture content, and the absence of impurities. Bulk purchases often offer cost advantages, but storage capacity and shelf life should be considered. Buyers should also inquire about packaging options, such as drums or intermediate bulk containers (IBCs), to match their operational needs. Establishing long-term contracts with reliable suppliers can help stabilize pricing and ensure timely deliveries.
Related Manufacturers
- 主营：环己烷、乙二醇、防冻液载冷剂
- 主营：二甲基甲酰胺、DMF、异丙醇、二甲苯、环己烷、乙腈、醋酸乙烯、乙酸乙酯、四氢呋喃、二氯甲烷、无水乙醇、苯乙烯、丙烯酸、丙烯酸甲酯、甲基丙烯酸甲酯、甲基吡咯烷酮、正庚烷、正己烷
- 主营：丙二醇、丙烯酸、异丙醇、环己烷、无水乙醇、棕榈油、三乙胺、苯酚、甲醇、甲基丙烯酸甲酯、丙烯酸羟乙酯、三乙醇胺、二甲基亚砜、苯扎溴铵、醋酸乙烯、丙烯酸丁酯、乙腈、二甲苯、二甲基硅油、丙烯酸甲酯、丙烯酸异辛酯、丙烯酸羟丙酯、二甲基海因、二甲基甲酰胺DMF
- 主营：苯乙烯、清洗剂、四氢呋喃、环己烷、涂料助剂、清洗粘合剂、醋酸乙烯酯、表面活性剂、二甲基甲酰胺、甲基吡咯烷酮
- 主营：航空煤油、石油醚、溶剂油、环己酮、环己烷、乙醇、甲醇、一乙醇胺、三乙醇胺、二氯甲烷、四氢呋喃、异丙醇、丙二醇甲醚、丙二醇乙醚、丙二醇丁醚、冰醋酸、甲基吡咯烷酮、二甲基乙醇胺、二价酸酯、四氯乙烯、乙酸乙酯、二乙二醇丁醚、己二酸二辛酯、二甲基甲酰胺、甲基叔丁基醚
- 主营：磷钼酸、艾拉莫德中间体、甲基丙二酸、6-二羟基吲哚、β-丙氨酸甲酯盐酸盐、7-去氢胆固醇、2-辛基十二醇、D-荧光素钾盐、BIS-TRIS、甲基丙烯酸氧杂环丁烷、光引发剂、苯芴醇、溴芬酸钠中间体、樟脑醌、钼酸钾、丝素蛋白、盐酸胍、聚二羟基吲哚、甘氨胆酸钠盐、半叶素、胆固醇、蛋白酶K、光引发剂LAP
- 主营：五金工件、涂料油墨、化工原料、环己酮、医药中间体、航空煤油、二价酸酯、乙二醇、丙烯酸丁酯、二氯甲烷、食用酒精
- 主营：乙二醇、二甲基亚砜、丙二醇、4-丁二醇、精对苯二甲酸、己二酸、聚乙烯醇、聚乙二醇、木质素、甘油、三甘醇、己内酰胺、叔十二硫醇、白油、对苯二甲酸二甲酯
- 主营：全氟三丁胺、二苄叉山梨醇、六氟丙烯二聚体、六氟环氧丙烷二聚体、异丙醇铝、纳米勃姆石、二异戊基硫醚、隐色结晶紫、邻菲罗啉
- 主营：叔碳酸、十八醛、溶菌酶、2-甲基丁醛、10-羟基羊蜡酸、海藻糖、癸二醇、氨基丙基、氢路噻嗪、邻苯二甲、乙基碳二、羟基癸酸、正十七烷、谷胱甘肽、烷二甲醇、松果体素、vc磷酸酯镁、朱栾倍半萜、丁烷四乙酸、表面活性剂、癸烷撑二醇、缩水甘油邻、氢氯噻嗪杂质、盐酸邻菲罗啉、壳聚糖季铵盐
- 主营：化学品、香精香料、试剂、三甲基环己烷、中间体、有机硅、橡胶树脂、催化剂、纳米材料
- 主营：苯氧基环磷腈、麦芽糖酸、甲巯基四氮唑
- 主营：架桥剂、端羧基液体丁腈橡胶、苯乙烯磷酸、YW100 锂萃取剂、10-羟基癸酸、β-磷酸三钙、1-乙炔基环已醇、肉豆蔻酸镁、硬脂酸钴、全氟三丁胺、乙烯基磷酸二乙酯、磷酸锰铁锂、十一烯酸、钨酸铝、间二异丙苯、锂硅合金、溴甲酚绿、生物活性玻璃、溴代海因树脂颗粒、红铝、龙涎酮、原丁酸三甲酯
- 主营：固体酸催化剂、重组胶原蛋白、硅油、t-BAMBP萃取剂、特种硅油、聚硅氮烷、硼酸铝晶须、碳化硅晶须、全氟三丁胺
- 主营：青霉素钾、生物缓冲剂、有机磷化合物、D-氨基丙醇 CAS、7-甲基色胺、5-氯-2-甲氧基苯、4-溴吡啶-2-甲醛、2-(嘧啶-2-基)、5]癸烷-6、3-甲氧基苯硫酚、1-溴-4-(甲基亚、6-喹啉乙酸、2-甲胺基四氢吡喃、2-吡啶乙酸乙酯、4-二甲基苄胺、2-(3-氯苯氧基)、二甲胺盐酸盐、肾上腺素盐酸盐、氯铂酸六水合物、螺[4、瑞香[草]氫醌、医药中间体、精细化学品、氯甲酰基)乙酸乙酯
- 主营：全氟三丁胺、全氟三乙胺、全氟三丙胺、三甲基环己烷、全氟聚醚、全氟萘烷、全氟己酮、羟基磷灰石、生物活性玻璃、布洛芬、溴壬烷、磷酸铵、甲乙基、褪黑素、嘧啶钠、莪术油、显色剂、叔丁醇、茜素红、乙氧基、异戊醇、脯氨酸、茚三酮、氯唑沙
- 主营：2-十一酮、乙酸龙脑酯、聚苯乙烯磺酸钠、乙基黄原酸钾
- 主营：硼酸酐、阻聚剂、己二酸、环烷油、6-氯嘌呤、氯化锂、发泡剂、乙二醇、醋酸铜、硅酸钠、正癸醇、新癸酸、腰果酚、十二醇、酒石酸、碳酸锂、三甘醇、油菜酸、二甘醇、碳酸钾、甲酸钠、硅酸镁、棕榈油、微晶石蜡、磷酸一铵
- 主营：甘氨酸、甘氨酰、阻燃剂、醇酯-12、甲醇钠、蒽甲酯、十八酸、溴壬烷、肉桂醇、葱油醇、肉桂醛、异丁酯、赖氨酸、叔丁醇、多佐胺、醛试剂、乙氧基、脯氨酸、牛胆粉、癸酸酯、化合物、氟苯基、敏材料、氨酰胺、扁油酸