Overview
Copper tartrate is a coordination compound derived from tartaric acid and copper salts. It is primarily used in industrial applications such as organic synthesis and electroplating. The compound is known for its catalytic properties and is often utilized in chemical reactions where copper acts as a catalyst. In addition to its industrial uses, copper tartrate has niche applications in laboratory settings. Its stability and solubility characteristics make it a versatile reagent for various chemical processes. The compound is typically supplied as a crystalline powder, with color variations depending on hydration and purity levels.
Physical and Chemical Properties
Copper tartrate appears as a blue or green crystalline powder, depending on its hydration state. It decomposes before reaching a melting point, making it unsuitable for high-temperature applications. The compound is slightly soluble in water but dissolves more readily in acidic solutions or ammonia. Key chemical properties include its ability to act as a catalyst in organic reactions, particularly in oxidation processes. Its molecular structure allows it to form complexes with other chemicals, enhancing its utility in electroplating solutions. The compound's stability under normal storage conditions makes it a reliable choice for industrial use.
Main Applications
Copper tartrate is widely used in organic synthesis as a catalyst for oxidation and other chemical reactions. Its ability to facilitate electron transfer makes it valuable in producing fine chemicals and pharmaceuticals. In electroplating, copper tartrate serves as an additive in plating baths to improve the quality and adhesion of copper coatings. It is also employed in analytical chemistry as a reagent for detecting specific ions or compounds. The compound's versatility ensures its relevance across multiple industries, from manufacturing to research.
Safety and Storage
Copper tartrate should be handled with care to avoid inhalation or skin contact. Personal protective equipment (PPE) such as gloves and goggles is recommended when working with the compound. Proper ventilation is essential to minimize exposure to dust. Storage conditions include keeping the compound in a cool, dry place away from oxidizing agents. Containers should be tightly sealed to prevent moisture absorption. Disposal should comply with local regulations to avoid environmental contamination.
B2B Procurement Guide
When procuring copper tartrate, buyers should verify the CAS number (815-82-7) and purity levels to ensure product quality. Supplier certifications, such as ISO or GMP, are indicators of reliability. Pricing varies based on purity and quantity, with reference prices ranging from $50 to $100 per kilogram. Bulk purchases may offer cost advantages, but buyers should assess storage capabilities to maintain product integrity. Lead times and shipping conditions should also be considered to avoid delays or degradation of the compound during transit.
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