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Citronellyl Nitrile

Updated: 2026-08-03

Overview

Citrus Nitrile is a synthetic organic compound widely recognized for its strong, fresh citrus-like aroma. It is a key ingredient in the fragrance and flavor industries, often used to impart a zesty, lemon-like scent to perfumes, soaps, and cleaning products. The compound is synthesized through nitrile chemistry and is prized for its stability and intensity. Its ability to blend well with other aromatic compounds makes it a versatile choice for formulators aiming to create complex citrus-based fragrances.

Physical and Chemical Properties

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Citrus Nitrile is a colorless to pale yellow liquid with a molecular weight of 149.24 g/mol. It is characterized by its high volatility and solubility in alcohol, though it is insoluble in water. The compound has a density ranging between 0.85-0.87 g/cm³ and a boiling point of approximately 230-235°C. Its chemical stability under normal storage conditions makes it suitable for long-term use in various applications. However, it should be protected from extreme temperatures and direct sunlight to maintain its aromatic properties.

Main Applications

The primary use of Citrus Nitrile is in the fragrance industry, where it serves as a top or middle note in perfumes and colognes. Its fresh, citrusy scent is also employed in flavoring agents for food and beverages, though in minimal quantities due to its potency. Additionally, it is a common additive in household cleaning products, such as detergents and air fresheners, where it provides a clean, uplifting aroma. Its versatility and effectiveness make it a staple in both personal care and home care formulations.

Safety and Storage

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Citrus Nitrile should be handled with care to avoid inhalation or skin contact, which can cause irritation. Proper personal protective equipment (PPE), such as gloves and goggles, is recommended during handling. Storage should be in a cool, dry, well-ventilated area, away from heat sources and open flames. The compound is stable under recommended conditions but should be kept in tightly sealed containers to prevent evaporation and contamination.

B2B Procurement Guide

When procuring Citrus Nitrile, it is essential to verify the CAS number (51566-62-2) and purity levels to ensure quality. Suppliers should provide detailed safety data sheets (SDS) for compliance with safety regulations. Prices typically range between $50-$100 per kg, depending on the supplier and quantity purchased. Bulk purchases may offer cost advantages, but buyers should also consider storage capabilities to maintain product integrity.

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