Overview
Cimaterol is a synthetic β2-adrenergic agonist primarily used in veterinary medicine. It functions as a bronchodilator, helping to relax airway muscles and improve breathing in animals. While it shares similarities with other β2-agonists like clenbuterol, cimaterol is less commonly used in human medicine due to its specific veterinary applications. Initially developed for its bronchodilatory effects, cimaterol has also been studied for its potential to promote muscle growth in livestock. However, its use in food-producing animals is heavily regulated in many countries due to concerns about residues in meat products.
Physical and Chemical Properties
Cimaterol is a white to off-white crystalline powder with a molecular weight of 250.30 g/mol. It is soluble in water and common organic solvents such as ethanol, making it versatile for various formulations. The compound has a melting point of approximately 160-162°C, which is typical for many pharmaceutical compounds. Its molecular formula, C12H18N4O2, reflects its structure as a β2-adrenergic agonist. The compound is stable under recommended storage conditions but should be protected from light and moisture to prevent degradation. These properties are critical for ensuring the efficacy and safety of cimaterol in veterinary applications.
Main Applications
The primary use of cimaterol is in veterinary medicine, where it serves as a bronchodilator for treating respiratory conditions in animals. It is particularly useful in managing asthma-like symptoms in horses and other large animals. The compound works by stimulating β2-adrenergic receptors, leading to relaxation of bronchial muscles and improved airflow. Cimaterol has also been explored for its anabolic effects, which can promote muscle growth in livestock. However, this application is controversial and banned in many jurisdictions due to concerns about food safety and animal welfare. Regulatory bodies often require strict controls to prevent misuse in food-producing animals.
Safety and Storage
Cimaterol should be handled with care to avoid inhalation or direct contact with skin and eyes. Proper personal protective equipment, such as gloves and masks, is recommended during handling. The compound should be stored in a cool, dry place, away from light and moisture, to maintain its stability and efficacy. In case of accidental exposure, immediate medical attention may be required. Safety data sheets (SDS) should be consulted for detailed handling and emergency procedures. Regulatory compliance is essential, especially when used in veterinary settings, to ensure safe and legal application.
B2B Procurement Guide
When procuring cimaterol for B2B purposes, it is crucial to verify the supplier's credentials and compliance with veterinary and pharmaceutical regulations. Buyers should request certificates of analysis (CoA) to ensure product purity and quality. Pricing can vary significantly based on quantity and supplier, so obtaining multiple quotes is advisable. Due to its regulated status in many countries, import/export restrictions may apply. Buyers should ensure all necessary permits and documentation are in place before shipping. Partnering with reputable suppliers who specialize in veterinary pharmaceuticals can mitigate risks and ensure reliable supply chains.
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