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Chloropropoxy

Updated: 2026-07-25

Overview

Chloropropoxy is a chemical compound primarily used as an intermediate in the synthesis of pharmaceuticals and agrochemicals. Its molecular formula, C3H6ClO, indicates its role as a versatile building block in organic chemistry. The compound is typically found as a colorless to pale yellow liquid, with reactive properties that make it valuable in industrial applications. Due to its reactivity, chloropropoxy is often employed in controlled environments where precise chemical reactions are required. Its ability to act as a precursor in the production of more complex molecules underscores its importance in the chemical industry.

Physical and Chemical Properties

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Chloropropoxy exhibits a molecular weight of 93.53 g/mol and a density of approximately 1.1 g/cm³. It is a volatile liquid with a boiling point around 120-130°C, making it suitable for reactions requiring moderate temperatures. The compound is soluble in common organic solvents such as ethanol and acetone, which facilitates its use in various synthetic processes. Key chemical properties include its reactivity with nucleophiles and its role in forming ether linkages. These characteristics make chloropropoxy a valuable intermediate in the production of specialty chemicals and active pharmaceutical ingredients (APIs).

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Main Applications

The primary applications of chloropropoxy are in the pharmaceutical and agrochemical industries. It serves as a key intermediate in the synthesis of drugs, pesticides, and herbicides. Its reactivity allows for the introduction of propoxy groups into larger molecules, enhancing their biological activity or stability. In addition to its use in pharmaceuticals, chloropropoxy is also employed in the production of specialty chemicals, including surfactants and plasticizers. Its versatility and efficiency in chemical reactions make it a preferred choice for industrial applications requiring high-purity intermediates.

Safety and Storage

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Handling chloropropoxy requires strict safety measures due to its reactive and volatile nature. Personal protective equipment (PPE), including gloves and goggles, should be worn to prevent skin contact or inhalation. The compound should be stored in a cool, dry place, away from direct sunlight and moisture, to maintain its stability. In case of spills or leaks, immediate containment and cleanup are essential to prevent environmental contamination. Proper ventilation should be ensured in areas where chloropropoxy is used or stored to minimize exposure risks.

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B2B Procurement Guide

When procuring chloropropoxy, B2B buyers should prioritize suppliers with verified certifications and a track record of delivering high-purity products. It is advisable to request detailed technical data sheets (TDS) and certificates of analysis (CoA) to ensure the compound meets specific requirements. Price ranges can vary significantly based on quantity and supplier, so obtaining multiple quotes is recommended. Buyers should also consider logistical factors, such as shipping conditions and storage capabilities, to ensure the product's integrity upon delivery.

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