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Chloroadenosine

Updated: 2026-07-15

Overview

Chloroadenosine is a modified nucleoside that is used primarily in biochemical research and pharmaceutical development. It is a derivative of adenosine, where a chlorine atom replaces a hydrogen atom at the 6-position of the purine ring. This modification alters its biological activity, making it useful in studying adenosine receptors and related pathways. Chloroadenosine is often employed as a reference standard or as an intermediate in the synthesis of more complex molecules. Its stability and solubility in common solvents make it a versatile compound for laboratory use.

Physical and Chemical Properties

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Chloroadenosine is typically found as a white to off-white powder. It is soluble in water and organic solvents such as dimethyl sulfoxide (DMSO), which facilitates its use in various experimental setups. The molecular weight of chloroadenosine is approximately 301.69 g/mol, and its molecular formula is C10H12ClN5O4. The compound is stable under recommended storage conditions, which usually involve keeping it in a cool, dry place at -20°C. Proper storage is essential to maintain its integrity and prevent degradation, which could affect experimental results.

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Main Applications

Chloroadenosine is widely used in biochemical research, particularly in studies involving adenosine receptors. It serves as an important tool for understanding the role of adenosine in various physiological processes, including neurotransmission and immune response. In the pharmaceutical industry, chloroadenosine is used as an intermediate in the synthesis of more complex compounds. Its modified structure allows researchers to explore new therapeutic avenues, particularly in the development of drugs targeting adenosine-related pathways.

Safety and Storage

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Chloroadenosine should be handled with care to avoid inhalation or skin contact. Personal protective equipment, such as gloves and lab coats, is recommended when working with this compound. In case of exposure, rinse the affected area with plenty of water and seek medical advice if necessary. Storage conditions are critical for maintaining the stability of chloroadenosine. It should be stored in a cool, dry place, preferably at -20°C, and kept away from direct sunlight and moisture. Proper labeling and segregation from incompatible substances are also essential to ensure safety.

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B2B Procurement Guide

When procuring chloroadenosine, it is important to verify the purity and quality of the product. Suppliers should provide a Certificate of Analysis (COA) and Material Safety Data Sheet (MSDS) to ensure compliance with safety and regulatory standards. The price of chloroadenosine can vary significantly depending on the purity and quantity purchased. Bulk orders may offer cost savings, but it is advisable to start with smaller quantities to assess the quality and suitability of the product for specific applications.

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