Overview
Industrial-grade calcium sulfide (CaS) is an inorganic compound primarily used in heavy industries due to its chemical reactivity and thermal stability. It is produced by reducing calcium sulfate with carbon or hydrogen sulfide. Unlike its pure counterpart, industrial-grade CaS may contain minor impurities but remains cost-effective for large-scale applications. In B2B markets, it is commonly supplied in bulk quantities, ranging from 25 kg bags to metric-ton shipments. Its affordability and functional properties make it a staple in metallurgical and environmental sectors.
Physical and Chemical Properties
Calcium sulfide appears as a white to light gray powder with a cubic crystal structure. It is hygroscopic and reacts with moisture to form calcium hydroxide and hydrogen sulfide gas, necessitating airtight storage. The compound is stable at high temperatures but decomposes in acidic environments. Key chemical properties include its ability to act as a reducing agent and its role in precipitating heavy metals from solutions. These traits are leveraged in wastewater treatment and ore processing, where CaS facilitates the removal of contaminants like lead and cadmium.
Main Applications
In metallurgy, calcium sulfide is used as a desulfurizing agent for iron and steel production. It reacts with sulfur impurities to form slag, which is easily removable. The compound also serves as a precursor in phosphor manufacturing, where it is doped with rare-earth elements to produce luminescent materials. Environmental applications include wastewater treatment, where CaS precipitates heavy metals as insoluble sulfides. Additionally, it is employed in chemical synthesis to produce other sulfur-containing compounds, such as thiourea and pesticides.
Safety and Storage
Industrial-grade CaS poses health risks if mishandled. Inhalation of dust can irritate respiratory tracts, while contact with acids releases toxic hydrogen sulfide gas. Proper PPE—gloves, goggles, and respirators—is mandatory during handling. Storage requires dry, well-ventilated areas, preferably in sealed containers to prevent moisture absorption. Incompatible materials include strong acids, oxidizers, and water-reactive substances. Spills should be neutralized with alkaline solutions and cleaned promptly.
B2B Procurement Guide
When procuring industrial-grade calcium sulfide, prioritize suppliers with ISO or GMP certifications to ensure quality consistency. Key specifications to verify include purity (90-98%), particle size, and impurity profiles (e.g., heavy metal content). Bulk buyers should negotiate pricing based on volume, with discounts typically available for orders exceeding 10 metric tons. Logistics considerations include moisture-proof packaging and compliance with transportation regulations for hazardous materials (if applicable). Sample testing before large-scale purchase is recommended.
Related Manufacturers
- 主营：叔碳酸、十八醛、溶菌酶、硫化钙、海藻糖、癸二醇、氨基丙基、氢路噻嗪、邻苯二甲、乙基碳二、羟基癸酸、正十七烷、谷胱甘肽、烷二甲醇、松果体素、vc磷酸酯镁、2-甲基丁醛、朱栾倍半萜、丁烷四乙酸、表面活性剂、癸烷撑二醇、缩水甘油邻、10-羟基羊蜡酸、氢氯噻嗪杂质、盐酸邻菲罗啉、壳聚糖季铵盐
- 主营：全氟三丁胺、全氟三乙胺、全氟三丙胺、多硫化钙、全氟聚醚、全氟萘烷、全氟己酮、羟基磷灰石、生物活性玻璃、布洛芬、溴壬烷、磷酸铵、甲乙基、褪黑素、嘧啶钠、莪术油、显色剂、叔丁醇、茜素红、乙氧基、异戊醇、脯氨酸、茚三酮、氯唑沙
- 主营：五氧化二钒、苄基胂酸、水杨酸、工业级硫化钙、水玻璃、氨基磺酸、多聚甲醛
- 主营：脱模剂、碘酸钾、磷酸镁、山东硫化钙厂家、维生素c、维生素b1、维生素b6、维生素d3、二硫化钼、吡啶硫铜、香草香精、芥酸酰胺、乙基纤维素、次氯酸钙、九水硫化钠、EVA乳液、水玻璃、硅酸钠
- 主营：优氯净、甘氨酸、磷酸硼、硫化钙、水杨酸、硫酸锰、苯甲醇、平平加、正辛烷、一乙胺、磷酸氢、白僵菌、蛋白胨、碳酸镁、磷酸铝、异丁酸、叔丁醇、硫化钡、木质素、醋酸钡、氯化锌、黄原胶、磺酸钙、氟化镁、异丙醇
- 主营：胰蛋白胨、骨蛋白胨、牛肉浸膏、硫化钙厂家、福美钠、漂粉精、漂白精、次氯酸钙、单乙醇胺、三乙醇胺、三甘醇、防辐射钡粉、茶皂素、大苏打、小苏打、甘氨酸、九水硫化钠
- 主营：蛋白栋、DOP、玻璃粉、硫化钙生产厂家、福美钠、黄糊精、硫酸钡、漂白粉、漂粉精、强氯精、优氯净、早强剂
- 主营：整合剂、阻燃剂、甲醇钠、多硫化钙废水处理、封口蜡、硫酸锆、溴氨酸、磷酸铁、磷酸铝、椰油胺、叔丁醇、氯铂酸、浮选剂、颜料蓝、去除剂、乙硫氮、黄蜂蜡、abs树脂、脂肪酶、除磷剂、皂角苷、三甘醇、碳酸锆、甲酸铬、二乙胺、松香胺
- 主营：氯化氢乙醇、二苯基硅二醇、甲基磺酸铋、多硫化钙、阻燃剂DDP、萃取剂、HTPB、防老剂
- 主营：防老剂、香精香料、乳化剂、多硫化钙、壳聚糖
- 主营：多硫化钙现货批发、导电漆、五氧化二钒、漂粉精
- 主营：增稠剂、切削液、胶黏剂、多硫化钙废水处理、催化剂、锡酸钠、水杨酸、硫酸锰、铵明矾、聚甘油、肉桂醛、桐油酸、硼酸锌、椰油胺、铜铬黑、清洗剂、泛酸钙、防锈剂、浮选剂、乳酸钙、增感剂、冰晶石、磷酸脲、导热油、碳酸锆、大豆蜡
- 主营：调酸剂、脱溴剂、阻燃剂、有机硫、胶黏剂、硫酸锌、封口蜡、热熔胶、掩蔽剂、锂电池、烟酰胺、磷酸铁、灭火剂、柠檬粉、石膏粉、磷酸铝、椰油胺、牙膏填、浮选剂、稀释剂、填料剂、去除剂、排除剂、脂肪酶、除磷剂
- 主营：甘氨酸、处理剂、沉降剂、湖北硫化钙、粘接胶、乙酸镁、阻燃剂、辣椒精、软化盐、增电剂、硫酸锌、热熔胶、硫酸锂、诱食剂、水杨酸、洗衣液、蒸馏水、透明兰、磷酸钙、吸收剂、平平加、锂电池、硝酸锆、消毒片、皂化剂、匀染剂
- 主营：1-氨基哌啶、对甲基苯丙酮、金属钙、硫化钙试剂、氢化钙、间苯三酚、氢化锂、五氧化二钒、偏钒酸铵、己二酸二钠、氢化锂铝、丁二酮肟、硫氰酸铅、乙醇钠、1-萘甲酸