Overview
Cocaine is a tropane alkaloid derived from the leaves of the coca plant, Erythroxylum coca. It has been used for centuries by indigenous peoples in South America for its stimulant effects. In modern times, it is both a controlled substance and a medical anesthetic. Despite its medical applications, cocaine is best known for its illicit recreational use. It acts as a powerful central nervous system stimulant, leading to euphoria and increased energy. However, its high potential for addiction and abuse has led to strict regulations worldwide.
Physical and Chemical Properties
Cocaine is a white crystalline powder with a bitter taste. It is soluble in water, alcohol, and ether, making it versatile for various formulations. The compound has a melting point of 98°C and decomposes at higher temperatures. Its molecular structure includes a tropane ring, which is responsible for its pharmacological effects. Cocaine acts as a serotonin-norepinephrine-dopamine reuptake inhibitor (SNDRI), leading to its stimulant properties. It also has local anesthetic effects by blocking sodium channels in nerve cells.
Main Applications
In medicine, cocaine is used as a local anesthetic, particularly in nasal and lacrimal duct surgeries. Its vasoconstrictive properties help reduce bleeding during procedures. However, due to its high abuse potential, synthetic alternatives like lidocaine are more commonly used today. Illicitly, cocaine is consumed for its euphoric effects. It is often snorted, smoked (as crack cocaine), or injected. The drug's stimulant properties lead to increased alertness and energy, but also pose significant health risks, including cardiovascular issues and addiction.
Safety and Storage
Cocaine is a controlled substance in most countries, with strict regulations on its production, distribution, and use. Unauthorized possession or trafficking can result in severe legal penalties. For medical or research purposes, cocaine must be stored in a secure, cool, and dry environment to maintain its stability. Proper handling procedures are essential to prevent accidental exposure or misuse. Safety data sheets (SDS) should be consulted for detailed handling instructions.
B2B Procurement Guide
Procuring cocaine for legitimate purposes requires adherence to stringent legal and regulatory frameworks. Buyers must obtain the necessary licenses and permits, which are typically granted only to medical institutions, research facilities, and pharmaceutical companies. Due to its controlled status, prices for cocaine can vary significantly depending on purity, source, and legal status. Buyers should ensure they are working with reputable suppliers who comply with all applicable laws and regulations. Transparency and documentation are critical in such transactions.
Related Manufacturers
- 主营：盐酸利多卡因、试剂盒、抗原检测试剂
- 主营：反应活、hydrazide、修饰剂、苯佐卡因甲烷硫代磺酸、催化剂、糖蛋白、连接子、激动剂、聚合物、活性脂、胆固醇、钆特酸、催化性、dna标记、络合剂、荧光试剂、雨蛙素、乙二胺、ped结构、衍生物、化合物、链接剂、反应物、生物素
- 主营：己二酸二酰肼、2-甲基四氢噻吩-3-酮、3-甲基-2-丁硫醇、丙酸氯倍原料、亚乙基硫脲、2-辛二醇、三氟甲基磺酸铋、醋酸钯
- 主营：4-D钠盐、N-甲基硫脲、N-甲基吡咯烷酮、布比卡因中间体、单辛酸甘油酯、N-甲基邻氨基苯甲酸甲酯、三硫代碳酸钠、辛酸镁盐、菜籽油甲酯、8-辛二醇、羟丙基纤维素、硫酸烟酰苯胺、离子液体、咪唑、表面活性剂、光引发剂、紫外线吸收剂、UV单体
- 主营：化工中间体、有机中间体、香精香料、添加剂、表面活性剂、天然/合成树脂、分析试剂、日化原料、催化剂、高分子材料
- 主营：氯菊酯、转移剂、聚酯树脂、二甲氧基、驱蚊原液、食品香料、缩水甘油酯、蚊香增效剂、丙烯酸缩水、环氧稀释剂、硅烷偶联剂、超疏水材料、对甲氧基苯酚、对羟基苯甲醚、乙烯基双封头、苯基缩水甘油醚
- 主营：山梨酸钾、羟基嘧啶、吡唑啉酮、二甲卡因、清凉茶酸、山梨酸钙、磺酸苯基、叔丁基锂、双乙烯酮、基氨基锂、氯乙酰氯、三正丁基、四羟甲基、乙酰苯胺、甲基苯基、氯羟吡啶、硫酸磷脲
- 主营：肉桂醛、肉桂酸、汉防己甲素、二甲卡因、阻燃剂、褪黑素、甘氨酸、增塑剂
- 主营：五爪型异物钳、一次性电圈套器、一次性注射针、透明帽、取石网篮、一次性黏膜切开刀、一次性碎石器
- 主营：硫代癸烷、化学试剂、总镍试剂、二甲卡因分析纯、棕榈酸甲酯、正辛酸甲酯、仲丁基氯化镁、正庚基溴化镁、仲丁基溴化镁、棕榈酸异丙酯
- 主营：网站建设、企业官网设计、网站搭建
- 主营：正己醇、福淋酚、十二烷酸、二甲卡因科研试剂、氨基甲醛、正十一烷、化学试剂、氧化苄基、月桂氮酮、2-乙基己醇、丙烷二羧酸、辛癸混合酸、肌醇六磷酸分析
- 主营：砷酸锂、白云石、水合物、利多卡因、氮化锌、144205-68-5、二叔丁基、碳化钨钴、泛影葡胺、化合物库、1093222-27-5、羟基苯基、八钼酸铵、生化试剂、苯甲酸乙酯、熊去氧胆酸、胆酸二水合、乙酰丙酮锌、湿法云母粉、六氟磷酸盐、干法云母粉、苯碳酸甲酯、脱氧胆酸二水、氨基二琥珀酸、对乙酰氨基苯酚
- 主营：吡咯酯、藜芦酮、麦芽酚、二甲卡因94、铃兰醛、吴茱萸碱、聚谷氨酸、3-吲哚甲醛、农药中间体、7-羟基香豆素、4-羟基香豆素、6-氰基-2-萘酚、5-甲氧基色胺、6-甲基香豆素、β-氯代苯乙烷
- 主营：科研试剂、n-甲基吡咯烷酮