Overview
Butylurea, also known as N-Butylurea, is an organic compound with the molecular formula C5H12N2O. It is a derivative of urea where one hydrogen atom is replaced by a butyl group. The compound appears as a white crystalline solid and is commonly used in the pharmaceutical and agrochemical industries as an intermediate in organic synthesis. Butylurea is synthesized through the reaction of butylamine with urea or via other alkylation methods. Its stability and solubility in common solvents make it a versatile compound for various chemical reactions and applications.
Physical and Chemical Properties
Butylurea is a white crystalline solid with a melting point of 96-98°C. It is soluble in water, ethanol, and acetone, which makes it useful in a variety of chemical processes. The compound is stable under normal conditions and does not pose significant flammability risks. Its molecular weight is 116.16 g/mol, and it exhibits typical urea-like properties, such as the ability to form hydrogen bonds. These properties are crucial for its role in pharmaceuticals and agrochemicals, where it often acts as a building block for more complex molecules.
Main Applications
Butylurea is primarily used as an intermediate in the synthesis of pharmaceuticals and agrochemicals. It serves as a precursor for various active ingredients in medicines and pesticides. Its role in organic synthesis is also notable, as it participates in reactions to form more complex urea derivatives. In the pharmaceutical industry, butylurea is utilized in the production of drugs that require urea-based structures. In agrochemicals, it contributes to the development of herbicides and insecticides, enhancing their efficacy and stability.
Safety and Storage
Butylurea should be handled with care to avoid inhalation, skin contact, or eye exposure. Personal protective equipment, such as gloves and safety goggles, is recommended when working with this compound. It is non-flammable but should be stored in a cool, dry place away from moisture and direct sunlight to maintain its stability. In case of accidental exposure, rinse the affected area with plenty of water and seek medical attention if necessary. Proper disposal methods should be followed to prevent environmental contamination.
B2B Procurement Guide
When procuring butylurea, it is essential to verify the CAS number (592-31-4) and ensure the product meets the required purity specifications. Reputable chemical suppliers should be prioritized to guarantee quality and consistency. The reference price range is approximately $50-$100 per kg, depending on purity and supplier. Bulk purchases may offer cost advantages, but buyers should confirm storage and handling requirements beforehand. Technical data sheets and safety information should be reviewed to ensure compliance with regulatory standards.
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