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Bicyclopentene

Updated: 2026-07-15

Overview

Bicyclopentene is a bicyclic hydrocarbon with a unique structure consisting of two fused cyclopentene rings. It is primarily used in organic synthesis and polymer chemistry due to its high reactivity and strained ring system. The compound is typically a colorless to pale yellow liquid at room temperature and is soluble in common organic solvents. Bicyclopentene is valued in industrial applications for its ability to participate in various chemical reactions, including polymerization and ring-opening reactions. Its distinctive structure makes it a useful building block for more complex chemical compounds.

Physical and Chemical Properties

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Bicyclopentene has a molecular formula of C10H14 and a molecular weight of 134.22 g/mol. It is a low-density liquid with a boiling point typically around 150-160°C. The compound's solubility in water is limited, but it dissolves readily in organic solvents such as ethanol, ether, and acetone. The strained bicyclic structure of bicyclopentene contributes to its high chemical reactivity. This property makes it particularly useful in synthetic chemistry, where it can undergo ring-opening and addition reactions. The compound should be handled with care due to its flammability and potential health hazards upon prolonged exposure.

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Main Applications

Bicyclopentene is primarily utilized in the field of organic synthesis, where it serves as a precursor for more complex molecules. Its reactivity makes it suitable for creating polymers with specific properties, such as increased thermal stability or unique mechanical characteristics. In addition to polymer chemistry, bicyclopentene is used in the production of specialty chemicals, including pharmaceuticals and agrochemicals. Its ability to form stable intermediates in chemical reactions makes it valuable for developing novel compounds with industrial and commercial applications.

Safety and Storage

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As a flammable liquid, bicyclopentene requires careful handling and storage. It should be kept in a cool, dry place away from direct sunlight and heat sources to prevent decomposition or accidental ignition. Proper ventilation is essential when working with this chemical to avoid inhalation of vapors. Personal protective equipment, including gloves and safety goggles, should be worn during handling. In case of spillage, absorb the material with an inert substance and dispose of it according to local regulations. Always refer to the material safety data sheet (MSDS) for detailed safety instructions.

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B2B Procurement Guide

When procuring bicyclopentene, it is crucial to work with reputable suppliers who can provide detailed technical specifications and safety documentation. Buyers should verify the purity and quality of the product, as impurities can affect its performance in chemical reactions. Consider purchasing in bulk for cost savings, but ensure proper storage facilities are available. It is also advisable to establish long-term relationships with suppliers to secure consistent quality and reliable delivery schedules. Request samples for testing before committing to large orders.

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