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AT24CS08 Serial EEPROM

Updated: 2026-08-05

Overview

The AT24CS08 is a serial Electrically Erasable Programmable Read-Only Memory (EEPROM) chip produced by Microchip Technology. It provides 8 Kbit (1 Kbyte) of non-volatile storage, making it suitable for small-scale data retention needs in embedded systems. The chip operates via the I2C interface, ensuring easy integration with microcontrollers and other digital devices. With its compact form factor and low power consumption, the AT24CS08 is ideal for applications where space and energy efficiency are critical. It is commonly used in consumer electronics, automotive systems, and industrial automation, offering reliable performance across a wide temperature range.

Structure and Working Principle

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The AT24CS08 consists of a memory array organized into 128 pages of 8 bytes each, accessible through a two-wire I2C interface. The chip includes built-in write protection features, allowing users to safeguard critical data from accidental overwrites. Its architecture ensures fast read and write operations, with a typical write cycle time of 5 ms. The device operates at voltages ranging from 1.7V to 5.5V, making it versatile for battery-powered and low-voltage applications. Data retention is guaranteed for up to 100 years, ensuring long-term reliability. The chip's small footprint (e.g., 8-lead SOIC or TSSOP packages) further enhances its suitability for space-constrained designs.

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Key Features

The AT24CS08 is distinguished by its low power consumption, with active current typically below 1 mA and standby current in the microampere range. This makes it ideal for battery-operated devices such as IoT sensors and wearable technology. The chip also supports a 1 MHz clock frequency, enabling efficient data transfer. Additional features include a unique 128-bit serial number for device identification, enhancing security in networked applications. The built-in hardware write-protect pin allows users to prevent unauthorized modifications to stored data. These attributes make the AT24CS08 a robust choice for applications requiring secure, reliable, and energy-efficient memory solutions.

Application Areas

The AT24CS08 is widely used in consumer electronics, including smart TVs, set-top boxes, and gaming consoles, where it stores configuration data and user preferences. In industrial settings, it serves as a reliable memory solution for programmable logic controllers (PLCs) and sensor modules. The chip is also prevalent in automotive systems, such as infotainment units and engine control modules, due to its ability to withstand harsh environments. Its low power consumption and compact size make it a popular choice for IoT devices, including smart home sensors and wearable health monitors. These diverse applications highlight the chip's versatility and reliability.

Maintenance and Precautions

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To ensure optimal performance, the AT24CS08 should be handled with proper electrostatic discharge (ESD) precautions, such as using grounded wrist straps and anti-static workstations. Exposure to voltages beyond the specified range (1.7V to 5.5V) can damage the chip, so careful power supply design is essential. When integrating the AT24CS08 into a circuit, ensure proper pull-up resistors are used on the I2C lines to maintain signal integrity. Avoid excessive write cycles to the same memory location, as EEPROMs have a finite endurance (typically 1 million write cycles per cell). Following these guidelines will maximize the chip's lifespan and reliability.

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B2B Procurement Guide

When procuring the AT24CS08 in bulk, verify the supplier's authenticity to avoid counterfeit products. Reputable distributors like Digi-Key, Mouser, and authorized Microchip partners are recommended. Lead times and minimum order quantities (MOQs) vary, so plan procurement accordingly. For large-volume purchases, negotiate pricing based on tiered discounts. Ensure the chip's packaging (e.g., tape and reel) aligns with your assembly process. Request samples for testing before committing to large orders, and confirm compatibility with your existing hardware and firmware. These steps will help secure a reliable supply chain for your production needs.

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