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Aminopropoxy

Updated: 2026-07-15

Overview

Aminopropoxy, chemically known as 3-aminopropoxy, is an organic compound with the molecular formula C3H9NO. It is widely used as an intermediate in the synthesis of various pharmaceuticals, agrochemicals, and specialty materials. Its reactive amino group makes it a versatile building block in organic chemistry. This compound is typically available as a colorless to pale yellow liquid, soluble in water and common organic solvents. Due to its reactivity, it is often handled under controlled conditions to prevent unwanted side reactions or degradation.

Physical and Chemical Properties

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Aminopropoxy has a molecular weight of 75.11 g/mol and a density of approximately 0.92 g/cm³. It is a liquid at room temperature with a boiling point around 150-160°C. The compound is soluble in water, alcohols, and other polar solvents, which facilitates its use in various chemical reactions. The presence of both amino and alkoxy functional groups in aminopropoxy allows it to participate in a wide range of chemical transformations, including nucleophilic substitutions and condensation reactions. Its stability under normal conditions makes it suitable for industrial-scale applications.

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Main Applications

Aminopropoxy is primarily used in the pharmaceutical industry for the synthesis of active pharmaceutical ingredients (APIs) and drug intermediates. Its ability to act as a linker or spacer in molecular structures is particularly valuable in drug design. In agrochemicals, aminopropoxy is employed in the production of herbicides and pesticides. Additionally, it finds applications in material science, where it is used to modify polymers and coatings to enhance their properties, such as adhesion and durability.

Safety and Storage

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Aminopropoxy should be stored in a cool, dry place away from direct sunlight and oxidizing agents to prevent degradation. Proper ventilation is recommended to avoid the buildup of vapors in confined spaces. When handling aminopropoxy, personal protective equipment (PPE) such as gloves, goggles, and lab coats should be worn. In case of skin contact, wash immediately with plenty of water. Always refer to the safety data sheet (SDS) for detailed handling and emergency measures.

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B2B Procurement Guide

When procuring aminopropoxy, it is essential to verify the purity and quality of the product. Request a Certificate of Analysis (COA) from the supplier to ensure the product meets your specifications. Consider the packaging options, as aminopropoxy may require specialized containers to prevent contamination or leakage. Bulk purchases may offer cost advantages, but ensure proper storage facilities are available. Establish a reliable supply chain to avoid disruptions in production.

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