Overview
5-Methyltetrazole (5-MT) is a heterocyclic compound with a five-membered ring containing four nitrogen atoms and one carbon atom. It is widely recognized for its high nitrogen content and stability, making it valuable in various industrial applications. The compound is synthesized through reactions involving hydrazoic acid or its derivatives, often under controlled conditions to ensure purity and yield. In the chemical industry, 5-Methyltetrazole serves as a versatile intermediate, particularly in pharmaceuticals where it contributes to the synthesis of active ingredients. Its role in pyrotechnics is attributed to its ability to release nitrogen gas upon decomposition, enhancing combustion properties.
Physical and Chemical Properties
5-Methyltetrazole appears as a white to off-white crystalline powder with a melting point around 120-125°C. It is soluble in water and common organic solvents such as ethanol, which facilitates its use in liquid formulations. The compound's high nitrogen content (approximately 66.6% by weight) makes it a preferred choice for applications requiring nitrogen release. Chemically, 5-MT is relatively stable under normal conditions but can decompose under extreme heat or pressure, releasing nitrogen gas. Its stability in aqueous solutions varies with pH, requiring careful handling in formulations to prevent unintended reactions.
Main Applications
The primary use of 5-Methyltetrazole is in the pharmaceutical industry, where it acts as a building block for drugs, particularly those targeting central nervous system disorders. Its nitrogen-rich structure is also exploited in pyrotechnics to improve the performance of propellants and gas generators. Additionally, 5-MT finds niche applications in specialty chemicals, including corrosion inhibitors and agrochemicals. Its versatility and reactivity make it a valuable component in research and industrial processes, though its handling requires adherence to safety protocols due to its potential hazards.
Safety and Storage
5-Methyltetrazole should be handled with care to avoid inhalation, skin contact, or ingestion. Personal protective equipment (PPE) such as gloves, goggles, and lab coats is recommended when working with the compound. In case of exposure, immediate washing with water and medical consultation are advised. Storage conditions should be cool, dry, and well-ventilated, away from heat sources and open flames. The compound should be kept in tightly sealed containers to prevent moisture absorption and degradation. Compatibility with other chemicals should be verified before mixing to avoid hazardous reactions.
B2B Procurement Guide
When procuring 5-Methyltetrazole, buyers should prioritize suppliers with certifications such as ISO or GMP to ensure product quality and safety. Key specifications to verify include purity (typically 98% or higher), CAS number (4076-36-2), and packaging options (e.g., 1 kg, 25 kg bags). Price ranges vary based on quantity and supplier, with bulk purchases often attracting discounts. Lead times and shipping conditions (e.g., temperature control) should be confirmed to align with project timelines. It is advisable to request material safety data sheets (MSDS) and certificates of analysis (CoA) for regulatory compliance.
Related Manufacturers
- 主营：磷钼酸、艾拉莫德中间体、光引发剂、6-二羟基吲哚、甲基丙二酸、β-丙氨酸甲酯盐酸盐、7-去氢胆固醇、2-辛基十二醇、D-荧光素钾盐、BIS-TRIS、甲基丙烯酸氧杂环丁烷、苯芴醇、溴芬酸钠中间体、樟脑醌、钼酸钾、丝素蛋白、盐酸胍、聚二羟基吲哚、甘氨胆酸钠盐、半叶素、胆固醇、蛋白酶K、光引发剂LAP
- 主营：肌氨酸钠、硫化锰、腰果酚缩水甘油醚、V50偶氮二异丁脒盐酸盐、二新癸酸二甲基锡、PX-4MP、乙硫氮、三硫代碳酸钠、芥酸PKO、四氧化三锰
- 主营：硼酸酐、阻聚剂、己二酸、6-氯嘌呤、氯化锂、发泡剂、乙二醇、醋酸铜、硅酸钠、正癸醇、新癸酸、环烷油、腰果酚、十二醇、酒石酸、碳酸锂、三甘醇、油菜酸、二甘醇、碳酸钾、甲酸钠、硅酸镁、棕榈油、微晶石蜡、磷酸一铵
- 主营：4-二甲氨基吡啶、N-乙酰己内酰胺、2-氨基噻唑、4-乙烯二氧噻吩、苯甲酸酐
- 主营：甲巯基四氮唑、麦芽糖酸、苯氧基环磷腈
- 主营：氯菊酯、转移剂、聚酯树脂、四氮唑、二甲氧基、驱蚊原液、食品香料、缩水甘油酯、蚊香增效剂、丙烯酸缩水、环氧稀释剂、硅烷偶联剂、超疏水材料、对甲氧基苯酚、对羟基苯甲醚、乙烯基双封头、苯基缩水甘油醚
- 主营：胆酸、半叶素、二羟基吲哚、L-丙交酯、缩合剂、生物缓冲液、表面活性剂、硅烷偶联剂、光电材料中间体、精细化工
- 主营：阻燃剂、蒽甲醛、中间体、四氮唑、化工原料、间甲基苯甲醛、香精香料、单丁基氧化锡、二丙酸倍他咪松
- 主营：双盐酸肼、单盐酸肼、水溶羊毛脂、5-二甲基海因、三硫代碳酸钠、福美钠、苯并咪唑、纤维醋法酯
- 主营：化工原料、(r)-3-氨基丁醇、氯甲基氯磺酸酯、诺氟羧酸、精细化工产品、兰索拉唑氯化物
- 主营：醋酸甲、氯化钾、硫酸锶、l-谷氨酸钾、酮咯酸、周位酸、二氢吡啶、染料助剂、光产酸剂、叔丁醇钠、基础塑料、蛋糕饮料、透明液体、生化试剂、二氧化硅、肉桂酸钾、香精香料、硅酸铝镁、愈创木酚、苯甲酸酐、工业钼酸钠、功能性染料、十一烯酸锌、橡胶中间体、羧化壳聚糖
- 主营：化工原料、医药中间体、材料中间体、试剂
- 主营：甲基四氮唑、氨基丁酸、漆酶、维生素
- 主营：38870-89-2、二乙基甲酰胺
- 主营：生物活性玻璃、全氟三丁胺、花椒麻素、2-十一酮、二羟基丙酮、光引发剂、乙酸龙脑酯、羟基磷灰石