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5-Dimethoxyaniline

Updated: 2026-07-15

Overview

5-Dimethoxyaniline is an organic compound belonging to the class of aromatic amines. It is characterized by the presence of two methoxy groups (-OCH3) attached to a benzene ring, along with an amino group (-NH2). This compound is primarily used as an intermediate in the synthesis of more complex molecules. In industrial settings, 5-dimethoxyaniline is valued for its role in producing dyes, pharmaceuticals, and agrochemicals. Its molecular structure allows it to participate in various chemical reactions, making it a versatile building block in organic chemistry.

Physical and Chemical Properties

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5-Dimethoxyaniline appears as a light yellow to brown crystalline powder with a melting point of approximately 55-58 °C. It is soluble in common organic solvents such as ethanol and ether but has limited solubility in water. The compound's chemical stability is moderate, but it should be protected from strong oxidizers and acids to prevent decomposition. Its aromatic amine structure contributes to its reactivity, particularly in electrophilic substitution reactions, which are key to its applications in synthesis.

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Main Applications

The primary use of 5-dimethoxyaniline is as an intermediate in the manufacture of dyes, where it contributes to the formation of vibrant and stable colorants. It is also employed in the pharmaceutical industry for synthesizing active ingredients in medications. Additionally, this compound finds applications in agrochemical production, where it serves as a precursor for herbicides and pesticides. Its versatility in organic synthesis makes it a valuable component in research and industrial processes.

Safety and Storage

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5-Dimethoxyaniline is toxic if ingested or inhaled and can cause irritation to the skin and eyes. Proper personal protective equipment (PPE), including gloves and goggles, should be worn when handling this chemical. Storage should be in a cool, dry, and well-ventilated area, away from oxidizers and strong acids. Containers must be tightly sealed to prevent moisture absorption and contamination. Spills should be cleaned up immediately using appropriate absorbent materials.

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B2B Procurement Guide

When procuring 5-dimethoxyaniline, buyers should prioritize suppliers with verified certifications (e.g., ISO) to ensure product quality. Key specifications to check include purity (typically ≥98%), CAS number (102-56-7), and packaging options (e.g., 25 kg drums). Price varies based on quantity and purity, with a common range of $50-$150 per kg. Bulk purchases may offer cost savings. Always request safety data sheets (SDS) and confirm compliance with regional regulations before shipment.

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