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4-Hydroxy-3-hexanone

Updated: 2026-07-25

Overview

4-Hydroxy-3-hexanone is an organic compound featuring both hydroxyl and ketone functional groups. It is primarily used in chemical synthesis and the flavor and fragrance industries due to its reactive nature and potential to contribute to complex aroma profiles. This compound is typically synthesized through controlled oxidation or reduction processes. Its dual functional groups make it a versatile intermediate in organic chemistry, particularly in the synthesis of more complex molecules.

Physical and Chemical Properties

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4-Hydroxy-3-hexanone is a colorless to pale yellow liquid at room temperature. It is soluble in both water and common organic solvents, which enhances its utility in various chemical processes. The presence of both hydroxyl and ketone groups in its structure makes it reactive towards nucleophiles and electrophiles. This reactivity is often exploited in synthetic chemistry to create derivatives or more complex structures.

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Main Applications

In the flavor and fragrance industry, 4-Hydroxy-3-hexanone is valued for its potential to contribute to fruity or creamy aroma profiles. It may be used as a component in artificial flavorings or perfumes. In organic synthesis, it serves as a building block for more complex molecules. Its reactivity allows it to participate in various chemical reactions, making it useful in pharmaceutical and agrochemical research.

Safety and Storage

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4-Hydroxy-3-hexanone should be handled with appropriate personal protective equipment (PPE), including gloves and eye protection, as it may cause skin or eye irritation upon contact. For storage, it should be kept in a cool, dry place away from direct sunlight and incompatible materials. Properly sealed containers are essential to prevent degradation or contamination.

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B2B Procurement Guide

When procuring 4-Hydroxy-3-hexanone, buyers should prioritize suppliers who provide detailed product specifications, including purity levels and impurity profiles. A Certificate of Analysis (COA) is essential for quality assurance. Price ranges can vary significantly based on purity and order volume. It's advisable to request samples for testing before large-scale purchases. Additionally, verify that the supplier can provide proper documentation for transportation and handling.

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