Overview
3-Bromophenanthrene is an aromatic organic compound derived from phenanthrene by bromination at the 3-position. It is widely used in the synthesis of pharmaceuticals and advanced materials. Due to its stable aromatic structure, it serves as a valuable intermediate in organic chemistry. The compound is typically synthesized through electrophilic aromatic substitution reactions. Its reactivity and stability make it a preferred choice for researchers and industrial chemists working on complex organic molecules.
Physical and Chemical Properties
3-Bromophenanthrene is a pale yellow to white crystalline solid with a molecular weight of 257.13 g/mol. It is soluble in common organic solvents like ethanol and acetone but insoluble in water. The compound exhibits typical aromatic properties, including stability under standard conditions. The melting point of 3-Bromophenanthrene is approximately 100-105°C. Its bromine substituent enhances its reactivity in substitution and coupling reactions, making it useful in various synthetic applications.
Main Applications
The primary use of 3-Bromophenanthrene is as an intermediate in pharmaceutical synthesis. It is employed in the production of drugs and bioactive molecules, particularly those targeting aromatic systems. Its role in material science includes the development of organic semiconductors and luminescent materials. In research, 3-Bromophenanthrene is used to study aromatic substitution reactions and to synthesize complex organic frameworks. Its versatility makes it a staple in laboratories and industrial settings focused on organic chemistry.
Safety and Storage
3-Bromophenanthrene should be handled with care to avoid skin and eye irritation. Personal protective equipment (PPE), including gloves and goggles, is recommended. Proper ventilation is essential to prevent inhalation of dust or vapors. Storage conditions should be cool, dry, and away from light and moisture to maintain stability. The compound should be kept in tightly sealed containers to prevent degradation and contamination.
B2B Procurement Guide
When procuring 3-Bromophenanthrene, verify the purity and quality specifications with the supplier. Reputable suppliers should provide certificates of analysis (CoA) to ensure compliance with industry standards. Bulk purchases may offer cost advantages, but storage capacity and shelf life should be considered. It is advisable to establish long-term relationships with reliable suppliers to ensure consistent quality and timely delivery. Comparing prices and lead times from multiple vendors can help optimize procurement strategies.
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