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2-Hydroxycarbazole

Updated: 2026-07-20

Overview

2-Hydroxycarbazole is an aromatic organic compound derived from carbazole, featuring a hydroxyl group at the 2-position. It is primarily utilized in the synthesis of pharmaceuticals, dyes, and advanced materials like OLEDs. The compound exhibits moderate stability under standard conditions and is commonly handled in industrial and laboratory settings. Due to its structural properties, 2-hydroxycarbazole serves as a versatile intermediate in organic synthesis. Its derivatives are particularly valuable in medicinal chemistry for developing therapeutic agents. The compound's ability to form stable complexes also makes it useful in material science applications.

Physical and Chemical Properties

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2-Hydroxycarbazole appears as an off-white to light brown crystalline powder with a molecular weight of 183.21 g/mol. It has a melting point of approximately 210-215°C and a density of around 1.25 g/cm³. The compound is soluble in common organic solvents such as ethanol and acetone but exhibits limited solubility in water. The hydroxyl group at the 2-position enhances its reactivity, making it a useful building block for further chemical modifications. Its aromatic structure contributes to its stability, allowing it to withstand typical storage conditions without significant degradation.

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Main Applications

2-Hydroxycarbazole is widely employed as a pharmaceutical intermediate, particularly in the synthesis of drugs targeting neurological and cardiovascular conditions. Its derivatives are explored for their potential bioactivity, including antioxidant and anti-inflammatory properties. In the dye industry, the compound is used to produce colorants with high thermal stability. Additionally, its role in OLED technology is gaining attention due to its ability to enhance electron transport and emission efficiency in organic electronic devices.

Safety and Storage

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Handling 2-hydroxycarbazole requires adherence to standard safety protocols to minimize exposure. Workers should use gloves, goggles, and respirators to prevent skin contact and inhalation. The compound should be stored in a cool, dry environment, away from direct sunlight and moisture to maintain its integrity. In case of accidental exposure, affected areas should be rinsed thoroughly with water, and medical advice sought if irritation persists. Proper disposal methods must be followed to prevent environmental contamination.

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B2B Procurement Guide

When procuring 2-hydroxycarbazole, buyers should prioritize suppliers with verified certifications and transparent quality control processes. Requesting a Material Safety Data Sheet (MSDS) is essential to ensure compliance with safety and regulatory standards. Purity levels, typically ranging from 95% to 99%, should be confirmed through independent testing if necessary. Bulk purchases may offer cost advantages, but buyers should assess storage capabilities to avoid degradation over time.

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