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2-Ethoxyethylamine

Updated: 2026-07-15

Overview

2-Ethoxyethylamine is an organic compound belonging to the amine class, characterized by its ethoxy and amino functional groups. It is commonly used as a versatile intermediate in the synthesis of various industrial and specialty chemicals. The compound's reactivity and solubility make it valuable in multiple chemical processes, particularly in pharmaceuticals and agrochemicals. Its production involves the reaction of ethylene oxide with ethylamine, followed by purification to achieve the desired purity levels.

Physical and Chemical Properties

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2-Ethoxyethylamine is a colorless to pale yellow liquid with a density of 0.89 g/cm³ and a boiling point of 120-122 °C. It is miscible with water and most organic solvents, which enhances its utility in various formulations. The compound exhibits typical amine reactivity, including the ability to form salts with acids and participate in nucleophilic substitution reactions. Its moderate volatility requires careful handling to prevent inhalation or skin contact, as it can cause irritation or more severe health effects.

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Main Applications

2-Ethoxyethylamine is primarily used as a chemical intermediate in the production of pharmaceuticals, where it contributes to the synthesis of active ingredients. It also finds applications in agrochemicals, particularly in the formulation of herbicides and pesticides. Additionally, the compound is employed in the manufacture of corrosion inhibitors and surfactants. Its ability to act as a chelating agent and its solubility profile make it suitable for these roles, ensuring performance in industrial and specialty chemical applications.

Safety and Storage

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Due to its corrosive and flammable nature, 2-ethoxyethylamine requires strict safety measures during handling and storage. It should be stored in a cool, dry, well-ventilated area away from heat sources and open flames. Personal protective equipment (PPE), including gloves, goggles, and respirators, is essential when working with this compound. Spills should be contained and cleaned up immediately using appropriate absorbent materials, and disposal must comply with local environmental regulations.

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B2B Procurement Guide

When procuring 2-ethoxyethylamine, B2B buyers should prioritize suppliers with verified certifications and a track record of quality. Key considerations include purity levels, typically ranging from 98% to 99.5%, and packaging options such as drums or totes. Buyers should also assess logistical factors, including storage conditions and transportation requirements, to ensure the product's integrity upon delivery. Requesting samples and certificates of analysis (CoA) can help verify the product's quality before committing to large purchases.

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