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2-Cyclopropylethanol

Updated: 2026-07-24

Overview

2-Cyclopropylethanol is an organic compound featuring a cyclopropyl group attached to an ethanol moiety. It is primarily used as an intermediate in the synthesis of more complex molecules in the pharmaceutical and agrochemical industries. Its unique structure makes it valuable for introducing cyclopropyl groups into target molecules. The compound is typically synthesized through reduction or other organic reactions involving cyclopropyl precursors. Its relatively simple structure belies its importance in facilitating the production of specialized chemicals.

Physical and Chemical Properties

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2-Cyclopropylethanol is a colorless liquid with a mild alcohol-like odor. It has a molecular weight of 86.13 g/mol and a boiling point around 140-145°C. The compound is soluble in water and most organic solvents, making it versatile in various chemical processes. Key chemical properties include its flammability and reactivity with strong oxidizing agents. It should be handled with care to avoid accidental ignition or chemical reactions that could produce hazardous byproducts.

Main Applications

The primary use of 2-cyclopropylethanol is as an intermediate in the synthesis of pharmaceuticals and agrochemicals. Its cyclopropyl group is a common motif in active pharmaceutical ingredients (APIs) and crop protection agents. Additionally, it may be used in the production of specialty chemicals, including fragrances and flavors, where its unique structure contributes to desired olfactory or taste profiles. Research applications also utilize this compound in the development of new chemical entities.

Safety and Storage

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Due to its flammable nature, 2-cyclopropylethanol must be stored in a cool, dry place away from heat sources and open flames. Proper ventilation is essential to prevent the accumulation of vapors, which could pose an explosion hazard. Personal protective equipment (PPE), including gloves and goggles, should be worn when handling this chemical. Spills should be contained and cleaned up immediately using appropriate absorbent materials.

B2B Procurement Guide

When procuring 2-cyclopropylethanol, businesses should verify the purity and quality specifications provided by the supplier. Certificates of Analysis (CoA) and Material Safety Data Sheets (MSDS) are essential documents to review before purchase. Bulk procurement may offer cost advantages, but storage capacity and shelf-life considerations should be evaluated. Establishing relationships with reputable suppliers ensures consistent quality and reliable supply chains.

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