Overview
2-Bromododecane is a brominated hydrocarbon primarily used as an intermediate in organic synthesis. It is a colorless to pale yellow liquid with a molecular weight of 249.23 g/mol. The compound is insoluble in water but dissolves readily in organic solvents such as ethanol and ether. Its primary role in industrial applications is as a building block for more complex chemical compounds, particularly in the production of surfactants and pharmaceuticals. Due to its reactivity, it is often handled under controlled conditions to ensure safety and efficacy.
Physical and Chemical Properties
2-Bromododecane is characterized by its high density (1.05 g/cm³) and boiling point (250-260°C). It is a flammable liquid that reacts with strong oxidizing agents, necessitating careful handling. The compound is stable under recommended storage conditions but can decompose under extreme heat or exposure to incompatible materials. Its solubility profile makes it suitable for use in non-aqueous reaction systems, particularly in organic synthesis where water-sensitive reagents are involved. The bromine atom at the second carbon position makes it a versatile alkylating agent.
Main Applications
2-Bromododecane is widely used as an intermediate in the synthesis of surfactants, which are essential in detergents, emulsifiers, and other industrial formulations. Its ability to act as an alkylating agent makes it valuable in pharmaceutical manufacturing, where it is used to introduce long alkyl chains into drug molecules. Additionally, it finds applications in research laboratories for the preparation of specialty chemicals and as a reagent in organic reactions. Its role in producing quaternary ammonium compounds is particularly notable in the production of biocides and phase-transfer catalysts.
Safety and Storage
Due to its flammability and reactivity, 2-Bromododecane must be stored in a cool, dry, and well-ventilated area, away from heat sources and direct sunlight. Containers should be tightly sealed to prevent moisture ingress and evaporation. Personal protective equipment (PPE), including gloves, goggles, and lab coats, should be worn when handling the compound. In case of skin contact, wash immediately with soap and water. Avoid inhalation and ingestion, and use fume hoods or other ventilation systems to minimize exposure to vapors.
B2B Procurement Guide
When procuring 2-Bromododecane, B2B buyers should prioritize suppliers with a proven track record of reliability and compliance with safety standards. Key considerations include purity levels (typically 95% or higher), packaging integrity, and transportation conditions to prevent degradation. Price ranges vary depending on quantity and supplier, with bulk purchases often attracting discounts. It is advisable to request certificates of analysis (CoA) and material safety data sheets (MSDS) to ensure product quality and regulatory compliance. Long-term contracts with trusted suppliers can help secure stable pricing and supply continuity.
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