Overview
1,2,6-Hexanetriol is a trihydric alcohol with the molecular formula C6H14O3. It is a colorless to pale yellow viscous liquid that is widely used in industrial applications due to its humectant, solvent, and plasticizing properties. The compound is known for its low volatility and high stability, making it suitable for use in various formulations. 1,2,6-Hexanetriol is synthesized through the hydrogenation of corresponding ketones or aldehydes. It is a versatile chemical intermediate that finds applications in coatings, adhesives, inks, and personal care products. Its ability to retain moisture and act as a solvent makes it particularly valuable in these industries.
Physical and Chemical Properties
1,2,6-Hexanetriol is a viscous liquid with a density of 1.08 g/cm³ at 20°C. It has a boiling point of 178°C at 10 mmHg and is soluble in water, alcohols, and most organic solvents. The compound exhibits low volatility and high stability, which are key attributes for its use in various formulations. The trihydric nature of 1,2,6-Hexanetriol allows it to act as a humectant, retaining moisture in products like adhesives and coatings. Its solvent properties enable it to dissolve a wide range of substances, making it a valuable component in industrial applications. The compound is also resistant to hydrolysis and oxidation, ensuring long-term stability in formulations.
Main Applications
1,2,6-Hexanetriol is primarily used in the production of coatings, adhesives, and inks, where it acts as a humectant and solvent. Its ability to retain moisture and improve flow properties makes it an essential ingredient in these formulations. The compound is also used in personal care products, such as lotions and creams, due to its moisturizing properties. In addition to its role in coatings and personal care, 1,2,6-Hexanetriol serves as a chemical intermediate in the synthesis of other compounds. Its versatility and stability make it a preferred choice for manufacturers looking to enhance the performance of their products. The compound is also used in the production of plasticizers and lubricants, further expanding its industrial applications.
Safety and Storage
1,2,6-Hexanetriol should be handled with care to avoid skin and eye contact. Protective equipment, such as gloves and goggles, should be worn when working with the compound. It is important to work in a well-ventilated area to minimize inhalation exposure. The compound should be stored in a cool, dry, well-ventilated place away from heat and open flames. Proper storage conditions help maintain the stability and quality of the product. Disposal should be carried out in accordance with local regulations to ensure environmental safety.
B2B Procurement Guide
When procuring 1,2,6-Hexanetriol, it is essential to verify the CAS number (106-69-4) and purity specifications. Reputable suppliers should provide certificates of analysis and compliance with industry standards. Bulk purchases may offer cost savings, but it is important to ensure proper storage conditions to maintain product quality. Buyers should also consider the intended application when selecting a grade of 1,2,6-Hexanetriol. Different formulations may require specific purity levels or additional certifications. Establishing a relationship with a reliable supplier can ensure consistent quality and timely delivery.